Can People with High Myopia Over 1500 Degrees Work as Cleaners? - Ophthalmology

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#179722 High Myopia and Macular Fold


Director, thank you for your response.
May I ask if a person with high myopia, exceeding -1500 diopters, can work as a cleaner? Tasks such as mopping, sweeping, sorting garbage, taking out the trash, cleaning toilets, wiping blackboards, and sweeping leaves are involved.
Since it is said that the retina is very thin, what job options should be considered for someone in this situation? I would appreciate your guidance.
Thank you.

AA, 60~69 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/04/09

Dr. Gao Pilin reply Ophthalmology


Hello AA: Actually, there aren't too many restrictions; a cleaner should be fine.
The main thing is to avoid straining the eyes or engaging in work that could lead to eye contact or injury.

Reply Date: 2022/04/09

More Info


When considering whether individuals with high myopia (over 1500 degrees) can work as cleaners, several factors must be taken into account. High myopia, or severe nearsightedness, can lead to various complications, including an increased risk of retinal detachment, glaucoma, and cataracts. These conditions can significantly impact an individual's vision and overall eye health, making certain types of work potentially risky.

1. Visual Requirements for Cleaning Work: Cleaning tasks often require good vision for safety and efficiency. Activities such as sweeping, mopping, and handling cleaning chemicals necessitate clear sight to avoid accidents, such as slipping or tripping. For individuals with high myopia, especially if they are not wearing corrective lenses, their ability to perform these tasks safely may be compromised. It is crucial for them to wear appropriate glasses or contact lenses to ensure they can see clearly while working.

2. Risk of Eye Injury: The cleaning profession can expose workers to various hazards, including dust, chemicals, and sharp objects. For someone with high myopia, the risk of eye injury may be heightened if they are unable to see these hazards clearly. Additionally, if they experience an eye injury, the consequences could be more severe due to the underlying condition of their eyes.

3. Fatigue and Strain: Individuals with high myopia may experience eye strain or fatigue, especially if they are required to focus on close-up tasks for extended periods. This can lead to discomfort and may affect their ability to work efficiently. It is essential for those with high myopia to take regular breaks and ensure they are not overexerting their eyes.

4. Job Modifications: If an individual with high myopia is determined to work in a cleaning role, it may be beneficial to consider modifications to their job responsibilities. For instance, they could focus on tasks that require less close-up vision or involve less physical strain on their eyes. Additionally, ensuring that the work environment is well-lit can help reduce eye strain.

5. Consultation with an Eye Specialist: Before making a decision, it is advisable for individuals with high myopia to consult with an eye care professional. An ophthalmologist or optometrist can provide personalized advice based on the individual's specific eye health and vision needs. They can also recommend appropriate corrective lenses and discuss any potential risks associated with certain types of work.

6. General Health Considerations: Beyond vision, individuals with high myopia should also consider their overall health and any other medical conditions that may affect their ability to perform physically demanding tasks. It is essential to maintain good physical health to handle the demands of a cleaning job effectively.

In conclusion, while individuals with high myopia over 1500 degrees can work as cleaners, it is crucial to take necessary precautions to ensure their safety and well-being. Wearing corrective lenses, being aware of their surroundings, and consulting with eye care professionals can help mitigate risks associated with their condition. Ultimately, the decision should be based on individual capabilities, comfort, and health considerations.

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