Unusual Skin Changes Around the Eyes: Causes and Concerns - Dermatology

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Abnormalities of the skin around the eyes?


Initially, there was a skin protrusion near the inner corner of the eye, approximately the size of a mung bean, which faded after a few days but not completely.
Subsequently, a raised area appeared on the upper outer side of the eye, about the size of a fava bean, and it has been three days now.
The affected skin areas are neither painful nor itchy, and there is no inflammation or ulceration of the epidermis.
Prior to the skin abnormalities, I was using eye drops for dry eye syndrome.
Could this be an allergic reaction due to an overdose of the eye drops?

Xiao Tian Tian, 80~89 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/04/20

Dr. Wu Yuxin reply Dermatology


Without actually seeing the lesion, it is impossible to determine the issue.
If it is very concerning, please seek medical attention as soon as possible.
A proper examination is necessary to understand the problem and to determine the appropriate treatment.

Reply Date: 2022/04/20

More Info


Unusual skin changes around the eyes can be concerning, especially when they appear suddenly and without accompanying symptoms such as pain or itching. Based on your description, it seems you are experiencing localized skin protrusions near the inner and outer corners of your eyes. These changes can be attributed to several potential causes, and it is essential to consider various factors, including your recent use of eye drops for dry eye syndrome.

Firstly, the skin around the eyes is particularly sensitive and can react to various irritants, including medications. If you have been using eye drops, especially those containing preservatives or certain active ingredients, it is possible that your skin is reacting to these substances. Allergic reactions can manifest as localized swelling or bumps, even if there is no redness or inflammation. If the eye drops were used excessively, this could potentially exacerbate the sensitivity of the skin, leading to the changes you are observing.

Another possibility is that the bumps you are seeing could be related to a condition known as milia, which are small cysts that can form when keratin becomes trapped beneath the skin's surface. While milia are typically painless and do not require treatment, they can appear around the eyes and may be mistaken for other skin changes.
Additionally, the protrusions could be a form of dermatitis, such as contact dermatitis, which occurs when the skin reacts to an irritant or allergen. This can happen even if there is no visible inflammation. In some cases, the skin may swell in response to allergens, leading to the formation of small bumps.

Given that these changes have persisted for several days, it is advisable to consult a dermatologist or an ophthalmologist. They can perform a thorough examination and provide a more accurate diagnosis. It is crucial to avoid self-diagnosing or treating the condition without professional guidance, as this could lead to further irritation or complications.

In the meantime, consider the following recommendations:
1. Discontinue Use of Eye Drops: If you suspect that the eye drops may be contributing to the skin changes, it may be wise to stop using them until you can consult a healthcare professional.

2. Avoid Irritants: Be cautious with any skincare products or makeup you apply around your eyes. Avoid using new products until you determine the cause of the skin changes.

3. Maintain Hygiene: Keep the area around your eyes clean and avoid touching or rubbing the skin, as this can exacerbate irritation.

4. Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of any changes in the size, color, or texture of the bumps, as well as any new symptoms that may arise.

5. Seek Professional Help: Schedule an appointment with a dermatologist or ophthalmologist to discuss your symptoms and receive appropriate care.

In summary, while the skin changes you are experiencing may be benign, it is essential to seek professional evaluation to rule out any underlying conditions and to receive tailored advice for your situation. Early intervention can help prevent potential complications and ensure the health of your skin and eyes.

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