Hand Tremors After an Accident: Is It Normal? - Neurology

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Tremor issues?


A few weeks ago, after a car accident, my hand started to feel weak, and I noticed that it trembles when I make a fist.
I had an MRI done by a neurosurgeon, who said there were no significant issues with my spinal nerves.
Then I went to a rehabilitation specialist, who advised me to train my grip strength on my own.
However, it has been almost a month of trembling, and I truly feel that my hand is weaker than before.
Is this normal? Thank you.

www, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/05/11

Dr. Jiang Junyi reply Neurology


Hello, Miss:
You mentioned that "my hand started to feel weak, and then I noticed that my hand trembles when I make a fist.
However, after an MRI examination by a neurosurgeon, the doctor said there were no significant issues with my spinal nerves." I wonder if you are experiencing any sensory abnormalities? Hand weakness typically indicates that the muscles responsible for that movement are unable to generate sufficient contraction strength.
If there are no sensory abnormalities, muscle injury may need to be considered.
If there are sensory abnormalities, nerve damage may need to be considered.
Common symptoms of peripheral nerve compression include: pain, numbness, and weakness.
If the pain is accompanied by the following phenomena, the likelihood of peripheral nerve compression is quite high: 1.
The pain has a burning or electric shock-like quality.
2.
Symptoms have a specific dermatomal distribution, and touching or pressing can provoke symptoms.
3.
Accompanied by muscle soreness and weakness.

Peripheral nerve examinations can often utilize electrophysiological tests to assist in diagnosis.
Nerve conduction studies measure the conduction velocity and waveform of large fiber nerves.
Electromyography (EMG) assesses muscle responses in the areas supplied by the nerves.
I recommend that you visit a neurology clinic for further examination and follow-up.
Thank you for your inquiry.
Feel free to discuss further.
Wishing you good health, peace, and joy.
Dr.
Jiang Junyi, Taoyuan Hospital, cares about you.

Reply Date: 2022/05/11

More Info


Experiencing hand tremors and weakness after an accident can be concerning, and it is important to understand the potential causes and implications of these symptoms. While it is not uncommon to experience some degree of physical changes following trauma, the persistence of tremors and weakness for nearly a month warrants further evaluation.

Firstly, it is essential to recognize that tremors can arise from various underlying issues. In the context of an accident, the most common causes may include:
1. Neurological Factors: Even if an MRI shows no significant issues with the spinal nerves, there could still be minor nerve injuries or inflammation that are not easily detectable. Nerve compression or irritation can lead to symptoms such as weakness and tremors. Additionally, the brain's motor control centers may be affected by trauma, leading to tremors.

2. Muscle Strain or Injury: The accident may have caused strain or injury to the muscles or tendons in the arm or hand, resulting in weakness and tremors. Muscle fatigue can also contribute to these symptoms, especially if you have been compensating for pain or discomfort in other areas.

3. Psychological Factors: Trauma can lead to psychological responses, including anxiety or stress, which can manifest physically as tremors. This is sometimes referred to as psychogenic tremor, where the tremors are not due to a neurological or muscular issue but rather a psychological one.

4. Post-Traumatic Stress: Following an accident, some individuals may experience post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which can also lead to physical symptoms, including tremors.
5. Rehabilitation and Recovery: The recommendation to engage in grip-strengthening exercises is a common approach to recovery. However, if the tremors persist despite rehabilitation efforts, it may indicate that the underlying issue is not solely muscular and may require further investigation.

Given that your symptoms have persisted for almost a month, it is advisable to seek a follow-up consultation with a healthcare provider. Here are some steps you can take:
- Neurological Evaluation: Consider seeing a neurologist for a comprehensive evaluation. They may recommend additional tests, such as electromyography (EMG) or nerve conduction studies, to assess the function of the nerves and muscles more thoroughly.

- Physical Therapy: If you haven't already, working with a physical therapist who specializes in post-traumatic recovery can be beneficial. They can provide tailored exercises and techniques to improve strength and coordination.

- Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of any changes in your symptoms, including the frequency and intensity of the tremors, as well as any new symptoms that may arise. This information can be valuable for your healthcare provider.

- Psychological Support: If you feel that anxiety or stress may be contributing to your symptoms, consider speaking with a mental health professional. They can help you develop coping strategies and address any psychological factors related to the accident.

In conclusion, while some degree of tremors and weakness can be expected after an accident, the persistence of these symptoms for an extended period is not typical and should be further evaluated. It is crucial to communicate openly with your healthcare providers about your concerns and to seek additional opinions if necessary. Your health and well-being are paramount, and addressing these symptoms early can lead to better outcomes.

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