Concerns About Abdominal CT Scan: Breathing Techniques and Metal Implants - Radiology

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Abdominal Computed Tomography (CT) Scan


During my abdominal CT scan, the machine instructed me to take a deep breath and hold it.
After the scan, I was told I could breathe again, but I was so nervous that I realized later at home that I hadn't fully inhaled each time I held my breath.
Will this affect the results of the scan? The nurse didn't mention anything after the scan, so does that mean it's not a concern? Also, I still have metal brackets from my braces in my mouth during the scan.
Will this affect the accuracy of the results, and should I remove them soon because they might retain radiation? Thank you.

jill, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/05/13

Dr. Wang Yifen reply Radiology


Hello, holding your breath during the examination can reduce the interference caused by respiratory motion artifacts, and it has minimal impact on abdominal organs, as peristalsis in the gastrointestinal tract does not stop due to breath-holding.
The oral cavity and abdomen are considered different anatomical regions.
An oral dental appliance will not affect the results of an abdominal CT scan.
The X-ray radiation used in computed tomography (CT) is a form of energy that penetrates the body during the scan, and the machine analyzes this energy to produce images that assist physicians in diagnosing diseases.
After the examination, radiation does not remain in bone screws or any part of the body.
Just like after sun exposure, the human body or objects do not emit light, so there is no need to worry about radiation residue or contamination.
Please take this into consideration, and I wish you peace and health.

Reply Date: 2022/05/13

More Info


When undergoing an abdominal CT scan, it is common for patients to feel anxious, especially when instructed to hold their breath. Your concern about not being able to take a full breath and whether this could affect the results of the scan is understandable. However, I want to reassure you that not taking a full breath during the scan typically does not significantly impact the quality of the images obtained. The primary purpose of holding your breath is to minimize motion artifacts caused by breathing, which can blur the images. If you were able to hold your breath for a sufficient duration, even if it wasn't a full breath, the scan likely still produced usable images.

The radiology staff is trained to recognize when a scan may not have been optimal, and if there were any significant issues with the images, they would have informed you or the physician. Since the nurse did not express any concerns after the scan, it is reasonable to conclude that the images were adequate for diagnostic purposes.

Regarding the presence of metal implants, such as dental braces or metal pins, these typically do not interfere with abdominal CT scans. The X-ray technology used in CT scans is designed to differentiate between various types of tissues and materials. While metal can create artifacts in the images, it usually does not prevent the radiologist from interpreting the scan accurately. The metal in your dental braces is located in your mouth, which is anatomically separate from the abdominal area being scanned. Therefore, it should not affect the results of your abdominal CT scan.

As for your concern about radiation exposure from the metal implants, it is important to note that the radiation used in CT scans does not remain in the body after the procedure. The X-ray energy used during the scan passes through the body and is absorbed by different tissues to create images. Once the scan is completed, there is no residual radiation in your body or in any metal implants. This is similar to how sunlight does not leave any lingering energy in your skin after you step out of the sun.

In summary, while it is always best to follow instructions during medical imaging procedures, not taking a full breath during your abdominal CT scan is unlikely to have compromised the results significantly. Additionally, the presence of metal dental work does not pose a risk to the accuracy of the scan nor does it retain radiation. If you have ongoing concerns or experience any unusual symptoms, it is advisable to follow up with your healthcare provider for further evaluation. Your health and peace of mind are paramount, so do not hesitate to seek clarification from your medical team whenever needed.

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