Bronchitis: Symptoms, Fever, and Throat Pain Explained - Pulmonology

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Bronchitis


Is it normal to still have a fever, rapid heartbeat, and a sore throat with significant pain and bad breath on the second day of bronchitis? I did a rapid test and it was positive, and the X-ray on the first day indicated bronchitis.

A Qing, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/05/23

Dr. Jian Shuntian reply Pulmonology


Hello: In the course of COVID-19 infection, it is important to monitor for symptoms such as shortness of breath, increased heart rate, and blood oxygen levels.
If the heart rate remains above 110-120 beats per minute and blood oxygen saturation is below 94%, medical attention should be sought promptly.

Reply Date: 2022/05/23

More Info


Bronchitis is an inflammation of the bronchial tubes, which carry air to and from the lungs. It can be classified into two types: acute and chronic. Acute bronchitis is often caused by viral infections, such as those that cause the common cold or flu, while chronic bronchitis is a long-term condition usually related to smoking or prolonged exposure to irritants.

In your case, experiencing fever, rapid heartbeat, throat pain, and bad breath on the second day of bronchitis is not uncommon. Acute bronchitis can present with a variety of symptoms, including:
1. Cough: This is the hallmark symptom of bronchitis. It may start as a dry cough and later produce mucus.

2. Fever: A mild fever may accompany bronchitis, especially if it is caused by a viral infection. However, if the fever is high or persistent, it may indicate a secondary bacterial infection.

3. Throat Pain: Inflammation can extend to the throat, leading to soreness and discomfort. This is often exacerbated by coughing.

4. Rapid Heartbeat: This can occur due to fever or as a response to the body fighting off an infection.

5. Bad Breath: This can result from post-nasal drip, where mucus drips down the throat, or due to the presence of bacteria in the inflamed throat.

It's important to note that while these symptoms can be associated with bronchitis, they can also overlap with other respiratory conditions, including pneumonia or even COVID-19, especially if you tested positive on a rapid test. If your symptoms worsen or do not improve, or if you develop new symptoms such as difficulty breathing, chest pain, or high fever, it is crucial to seek medical attention.

In terms of treatment, acute bronchitis is often managed with supportive care, which may include:
- Rest: Allowing your body to recover is essential.

- Hydration: Drinking plenty of fluids helps thin mucus and keeps you hydrated.

- Over-the-counter medications: Pain relievers such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen can help reduce fever and alleviate throat pain.

- Cough suppressants: These may be recommended if the cough is severe and disruptive.

If a bacterial infection is suspected, a healthcare provider may prescribe antibiotics, but this is not common for acute bronchitis, as most cases are viral.

In summary, while your symptoms are consistent with acute bronchitis, it is essential to monitor your condition closely. If you experience worsening symptoms or new concerning signs, do not hesitate to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and management.

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