Stomach Discomfort: When to Seek IV Treatment - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Stomach discomfort?


Hello doctor, two weeks ago I experienced nausea, loss of appetite, and after taking medication for my stomach, I felt better for a day or two.
However, yesterday I indulged in some fried chicken and ended up feeling unwell again.
I have bloating and nausea, and it hasn't improved since then.
I don't feel like eating, but I've been taking medication and drinking plenty of water, with symptoms fluctuating.
Can I go directly to the hospital for IV fluids? Thank you, doctor.

Yuan Yuan, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/06/25

Dr. Chen Shidian reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


It is advisable to follow a clear liquid diet for control, as intravenous therapy is ineffective.

Reply Date: 2022/06/25

More Info


When experiencing persistent stomach discomfort, especially after a recent episode of nausea, loss of appetite, and a reaction to certain foods, it's important to assess the situation carefully before seeking intravenous (IV) treatment. Based on your description, it seems like you are dealing with symptoms that could be related to gastritis, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), or even a mild food intolerance.
Firstly, it's crucial to understand the nature of your symptoms. Nausea, bloating, and a lack of appetite can stem from various gastrointestinal issues. If you've noticed that these symptoms improve with medication but then return after eating certain foods, it may indicate a sensitivity or intolerance to those foods, or it could be a sign of an underlying condition that needs further evaluation.

In general, IV treatment is typically reserved for cases where a patient is severely dehydrated, unable to keep fluids down, or experiencing significant electrolyte imbalances. If you are still able to drink water and take oral medications, it may not be necessary to seek IV treatment immediately. However, if your symptoms persist or worsen, or if you find it increasingly difficult to stay hydrated, then going to the hospital for IV fluids could be warranted.

Here are some considerations to help you decide whether to seek IV treatment:
1. Duration and Severity of Symptoms: If your nausea and discomfort have lasted more than 24 hours without improvement, or if they are worsening, it may be time to seek medical attention. Persistent symptoms can lead to dehydration, especially if you are unable to eat or drink adequately.

2. Hydration Status: If you are unable to keep fluids down and are showing signs of dehydration (such as dry mouth, dizziness, or decreased urine output), IV fluids can help restore hydration and electrolyte balance.

3. Associated Symptoms: If you experience additional symptoms such as severe abdominal pain, vomiting blood, or black stools, you should seek immediate medical attention. These could be signs of a more serious condition that requires urgent care.

4. Previous Medical History: If you have a history of gastrointestinal issues, such as peptic ulcers or GERD, and your current symptoms feel similar to past episodes that required medical intervention, it may be wise to consult a healthcare provider sooner rather than later.

5. Response to Medications: If you have taken over-the-counter medications (like antacids or proton pump inhibitors) and they have not provided relief, this could indicate that your condition is not responding to standard treatments and may require further evaluation.

In conclusion, while it is possible to go directly to the hospital for IV treatment, it is advisable to first assess the severity and duration of your symptoms. If you feel that your condition is not improving, or if you are experiencing significant discomfort or dehydration, seeking medical attention is the best course of action. Always trust your instincts about your health, and don't hesitate to reach out to a healthcare professional for guidance.

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