Pulsatile Tinnitus and Nerve Issues: A Patient's Journey - Neurology

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Right ear pain?


Doctor: I wake up at night with numbness in my left hand, which feels like an electric shock type of numbness, or just numbness.
I also feel a sense of emptiness and swelling at the top of my head.
I woke up at 1:20 AM, with blood pressure readings of 94/58/73 on the left and 91/58/69 on the right.
I have pulsatile tinnitus in my right ear.
Both EEG and MRI results were normal.
At the second ENT visit, I was given ear drops, but after using them for two days, I stopped because I felt they had no effect.
The ENT doctor suggested I get a neck ultrasound.
I experience severe headaches when I am angry, and the doctor is wondering what I should do.
What could be the underlying issue? I constantly feel like I am close to death! Can autonomic nervous system dysfunction cause numbness in the hands that is not pressure-related? Can it also lead to pulsatile tinnitus?

Lin Xin-Yi, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/06/29

Dr. Jiang Junyi reply Neurology


Hello Ms.
Lin,
You mentioned, "Does autonomic nervous system dysfunction cause hand numbness that is not due to pressure points?" If it is due to hyperventilation leading to decreased carbon dioxide levels in the blood, resulting in an increased pH, this condition is medically referred to as "respiratory alkalosis." This can trigger systemic reactions and symptoms, with common manifestations including vasoconstriction and decreased blood calcium levels.
The reduced blood flow to the brain due to vasoconstriction can lead to dizziness and numbness, particularly around the lips and in both upper limbs.

The numbness and tingling sensation in your left hand may suggest peripheral nerve compression, with common symptoms including pain, numbness, and weakness.
Additionally, regarding your mention of "pulsatile tinnitus in the right ear! EEG and MRI are normal," it may be worth considering symptoms related to the cervical fascia.
The fascia near the cervical spine has small muscles that connect to the head, which can lead to occipital headaches.

I recommend that you visit a neurology clinic for further examination and follow-up.
Thank you for your inquiry, and feel free to discuss any related questions!
Wishing you good health and peace,
Dr.
Jiang Junyi, Department of Neurology, Taoyuan Hospital

Reply Date: 2022/06/29

More Info


Pulsatile tinnitus and nerve-related issues can be quite distressing, and your symptoms suggest a complex interplay of neurological and vascular factors. Let's break down your concerns and explore potential underlying causes, as well as the implications of your symptoms.

Firstly, pulsatile tinnitus is characterized by hearing a rhythmic sound in the ear that often matches the heartbeat. This condition can arise from various causes, including vascular abnormalities, increased blood flow, or even changes in the structure of the ear itself. Given that you have experienced this in conjunction with other symptoms, it is essential to consider the broader context of your health.

The left-hand numbness you described, particularly when waking up, could be indicative of several issues. Nerve compression, such as from sleeping in an awkward position, could lead to transient numbness. However, if this is a recurring issue, it may suggest a more chronic condition, such as cervical radiculopathy, where nerve roots in the neck are compressed or irritated. This could also explain the "electric shock" sensation you mentioned.

Your blood pressure readings (94/58/73 on the left and 91/58/69 on the right) indicate low blood pressure, which can contribute to feelings of dizziness or lightheadedness, especially upon standing or changing positions. Low blood pressure can sometimes be associated with autonomic nervous system dysfunction, which may also explain your symptoms of feeling "empty" or "swollen" in the head.

The recommendation for a neck ultrasound is prudent, as it can help identify any vascular issues, such as carotid artery abnormalities, that could be contributing to your pulsatile tinnitus. Additionally, it may be beneficial to explore further imaging studies, such as an MRI or CT angiography, to rule out any vascular malformations or other structural issues.

Regarding your concerns about autonomic nervous system dysfunction, it is indeed possible for this condition to manifest with symptoms such as numbness and tinnitus. The autonomic nervous system regulates involuntary bodily functions, and dysregulation can lead to a variety of symptoms, including those affecting circulation and nerve function. Stress and emotional states can exacerbate these symptoms, leading to increased pain or discomfort, as you noted with your headaches during times of anger.

Given the complexity of your symptoms, it is crucial to work closely with a healthcare provider who can take a comprehensive approach to your care. This may involve a multidisciplinary team, including neurologists, ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialists, and possibly even mental health professionals to address any anxiety or stress that may be compounding your physical symptoms.

In summary, your symptoms of pulsatile tinnitus, left-hand numbness, and headaches warrant a thorough evaluation to identify any underlying conditions. It is essential to address both the physical and psychological aspects of your health to achieve a comprehensive treatment plan. Please ensure you communicate openly with your healthcare providers about all your symptoms and concerns, as this will aid in developing an effective management strategy.

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