Urological Concerns: What to Do About Unusual Growths - Urology

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Cauliflower issue


Doctor, I had a sexual encounter on June 19th.
Prior to that, I had never engaged in such activities.
I had unprotected oral sex and protected vaginal intercourse.
Less than an hour after finishing, I took a shower.
A few days later, I noticed a small, slightly raised red bump at the urethral opening.
It is not painful, itchy, and there is no discharge.
I went to Hospital A for a consultation, but the doctor said that based on the external appearance, it is not possible to determine if it is genital warts, and there is no medication to take.
I was advised to return in a week, and if it does not go away, I may need to be hospitalized for surgery and undergo a cystoscopy to check for lesions.
However, from my research online, it seems that genital warts do not typically appear within just a few days.
In May and June, I had molluscum contagiosum, which was treated successfully with electrosurgery at a clinic.
Currently, due to work commitments, I cannot be hospitalized.
I am considering either returning to the previous clinic for surgery or going directly to a medical laboratory to test for HPV before deciding on treatment.
What would you recommend I do? Thank you, doctor.

wang, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/07/01

Dr. Chen Jiansheng reply Urology


Seeking additional medical care.

Reply Date: 2022/07/01

More Info


When it comes to unusual growths in the urogenital area, it is essential to approach the situation with caution and seek appropriate medical advice. Based on your description, you have developed a small, red, non-painful bump at the urethral opening after engaging in sexual activity. This situation raises several important considerations regarding potential sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and the need for further evaluation.

Firstly, it is crucial to understand that various conditions can cause growths or lesions in the genital area. These can range from benign conditions, such as skin tags or cysts, to more concerning issues like genital warts (caused by human papillomavirus, HPV) or other STIs. The fact that you previously had molluscum contagiosum, a viral skin infection, suggests that you may be more susceptible to other viral infections, including HPV.

Your healthcare provider's recommendation to monitor the growth for a week before deciding on further intervention is a common approach. Many benign lesions can resolve on their own, and waiting allows for observation of any changes in size, color, or symptoms. However, if the growth does not diminish or if you notice any new symptoms, further investigation is warranted.

Regarding your concerns about HPV and genital warts, it is true that warts typically take time to develop after exposure to the virus. The incubation period for HPV can vary, and while some individuals may notice warts within weeks, others may not see any signs for months or even years. Therefore, it is possible that the bump you are experiencing is related to a recent exposure, but it is also essential to consider other potential causes.

If you are unable to undergo hospitalization for further evaluation, you might consider visiting a specialized clinic or a urologist who can perform a thorough examination and possibly conduct tests for HPV. Testing for HPV can provide valuable information about your risk for developing genital warts or other HPV-related conditions. Additionally, if the growth is determined to be a wart, there are various treatment options available, including topical treatments, cryotherapy, or surgical removal, which can often be performed in an outpatient setting.

In summary, here are some steps you can take:
1. Follow-Up Appointment: Keep your follow-up appointment with your healthcare provider as scheduled. This will allow for ongoing monitoring of the growth and further evaluation if necessary.

2. Consider HPV Testing: If you are concerned about HPV, inquire about getting tested. This can help clarify your risk and guide treatment decisions.

3. Seek Specialized Care: If you feel uncomfortable with the current plan or if the growth changes, consider seeking a second opinion from a urologist or a sexual health clinic.

4. Monitor Symptoms: Keep an eye on the growth for any changes in size, color, or symptoms. If you experience pain, itching, or discharge, seek medical attention promptly.

5. Educate Yourself: Understanding STIs and their implications can help you make informed decisions about your sexual health. Resources from reputable health organizations can provide valuable information.

Ultimately, your health and well-being are paramount. It is essential to communicate openly with your healthcare provider about your concerns and preferences for managing this situation.

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