Long-Term Dizziness and Occasional Hand Tremors - Neurology

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Chronic dizziness with occasional hand tremors?


Hello Doctor, I am currently abroad, so it's a bit inconvenient for me to seek medical attention.
I would like your help in assessing how serious my condition is and how I might improve it.
I have been experiencing sudden episodes of dizziness for a long time, and the frequency has increased significantly in the past few months, without any specific triggers or timing.
The dizziness does not feel like the room is spinning, and I do not feel unsteady while walking (I feel dizzy whether I am standing, sitting, or lying down).
Instead, it feels like my head is very heavy, and there is a sensation of pressure in my ears (especially in my ears), but I do not experience tinnitus or hearing loss.
Sometimes, I also feel like my heart is racing and I have some irregular heartbeat, which makes me want to take deep breaths (this also occurs suddenly, usually accompanying the dizziness).
Each episode lasts for a few hours, and lying down seems to help a bit.
I would like to know what might be causing these symptoms.
Additionally, occasionally, I wonder if it’s due to fatigue or spending too much time on the computer, as I sometimes experience slight hand tremors and sudden weakness in my hands, but resting seems to improve it.
Should I be concerned about the severity of these symptoms?

Kenna, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/07/14

Dr. Hong Weibin reply Neurology


Hello: Based on your description, it may be due to vestibular dysfunction in the inner ear causing dizziness, such as Meniere's disease.
It is advisable to schedule an appointment for examination.
There is a type of shaking known as enhanced physiologic tremor, which can be triggered by certain medications, alcohol, fatigue, and other factors.
Adequate rest should help.

Reply Date: 2022/07/14

More Info


Dear Patient,
Thank you for reaching out with your concerns regarding your symptoms of dizziness and occasional hand tremors. It’s understandable that being abroad makes it challenging to seek medical attention, but I’ll do my best to provide you with some insights based on your description.


Understanding Your Symptoms
1. Dizziness: The sensation of dizziness you describe, particularly the feeling of heaviness in your head and a sensation of pressure in your ears, could be indicative of several underlying issues. Common causes of dizziness include:
- Vestibular Disorders: These affect the inner ear and balance. Conditions like benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) or vestibular neuritis could lead to dizziness without the spinning sensation.

- Cervical Issues: Problems in the neck, such as cervical spondylosis, can lead to dizziness due to nerve compression or reduced blood flow.

- Circulatory Issues: Conditions such as orthostatic hypotension (a drop in blood pressure when standing) can cause dizziness, especially if you have been sitting or lying down for extended periods.

- Anxiety and Stress: Psychological factors can also manifest as physical symptoms, including dizziness and a sensation of lightheadedness.

2. Heart Palpitations: The episodes of rapid heartbeat and feelings of irregular heart rhythms could be related to anxiety, dehydration, or even electrolyte imbalances. It’s important to monitor these symptoms, especially if they occur frequently or are accompanied by chest pain or shortness of breath.

3. Hand Tremors and Weakness: The occasional hand tremors and feelings of weakness could be due to several factors:
- Fatigue: Prolonged periods of computer use can lead to muscle fatigue, particularly in the hands and forearms, which may cause tremors.

- Stress and Anxiety: These can also lead to tremors and feelings of weakness, especially if you are experiencing increased anxiety levels.

- Neurological Concerns: While less common, persistent tremors and weakness could indicate a neurological condition that may require further evaluation.


Recommendations for Improvement
1. Lifestyle Modifications:
- Hydration: Ensure you are drinking enough water throughout the day, as dehydration can exacerbate dizziness and palpitations.

- Rest: Make sure to take regular breaks from screen time to reduce eye strain and fatigue. Consider the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds.

- Stress Management: Engage in relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, or yoga to help manage anxiety and stress levels.

2. Monitoring Symptoms: Keep a diary of your symptoms, noting when they occur, their duration, and any potential triggers. This information can be invaluable for healthcare providers when you are able to seek medical attention.

3. Seek Medical Attention: While it may be difficult to see a doctor right now, I highly recommend that you do so when possible. A healthcare professional can perform a thorough evaluation, which may include blood tests, an ECG for your heart, and possibly imaging studies to assess your inner ear and cervical spine.

4. Avoid Self-Diagnosis: While it’s tempting to search for answers online, it’s crucial to avoid jumping to conclusions about your health. Many symptoms can overlap between different conditions, and a professional evaluation is essential for an accurate diagnosis.


Conclusion
Your symptoms, while concerning, can often be managed with lifestyle changes and proper medical evaluation. It’s essential to listen to your body and seek help when needed. If your symptoms worsen or you experience new symptoms, please prioritize seeking medical care.
Take care, and I hope you find relief soon.

Best regards.

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