Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) related issues?
Hello, doctor.
I visited a full-service establishment on July 17, where I had unprotected oral sex, protected vaginal intercourse, and performed oral sex on a woman.
The saliva she expelled after oral sex did not contain blood, and I used a condom throughout the entire sexual encounter.
I would like to know if there is a need for PrEP and also inquire about the appropriate timing and date for blood testing.
Yu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/07/17
Dr. Chen Jiansheng reply Urology
If you are the spouse or partner of an HIV-infected individual, or a young person aged 35 or younger, and have been tested and confirmed to be HIV-negative, and your physician has assessed that you need to undergo preventive medication, the government provides integrated PrEP services, including medication subsidies and services such as HIV prevention counseling, health education, and screening and treatment for sexually transmitted infections.
Please contact the CDC's consultation hotline at 1922 for more information.
Reply Date: 2022/07/17
More Info
When it comes to the question of whether you need to consider pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) after engaging in unprotected oral sex, it's essential to understand the risks associated with different types of sexual activities and the effectiveness of PrEP.
PrEP is a medication taken by HIV-negative individuals to reduce the risk of contracting HIV. It is highly effective when taken consistently and correctly, but it is primarily designed for individuals who are at high risk of HIV exposure through vaginal or anal intercourse. The risk of HIV transmission through oral sex is significantly lower compared to anal or vaginal sex, but it is not zero.
In your case, you mentioned having unprotected oral sex and then engaging in protected vaginal intercourse. The risk of contracting HIV from oral sex is generally considered low, especially if there are no cuts or sores in the mouth and no blood present. However, if the partner is HIV-positive and has a high viral load, the risk can increase.
Given that you had unprotected oral sex, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare provider about your specific situation. They can assess your risk factors, discuss the potential need for PrEP, and provide guidance on whether you should start taking it. If you are at ongoing risk for HIV, starting PrEP can be a proactive measure to protect your health.
As for blood testing, it is recommended to get tested for HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) after potential exposure. The timing for testing can vary:
1. Initial Testing: It is generally recommended to get tested for HIV about 2-4 weeks after potential exposure. This is when the body is likely to produce detectable antibodies.
2. Follow-Up Testing: Since HIV tests can sometimes yield false negatives in the early stages, follow-up testing is often recommended at 3 months and 6 months after exposure to ensure accurate results.
In addition to HIV testing, it may be wise to get tested for other STIs, as many can be asymptomatic but still pose health risks.
In summary, while the risk of HIV transmission through oral sex is low, it is not negligible. Consulting with a healthcare provider about your specific risk and the potential need for PrEP is a prudent step. Additionally, getting tested for HIV and other STIs at the appropriate times will help ensure your sexual health and peace of mind. Always remember that open communication with sexual partners and regular health check-ups are key components of maintaining sexual health.
Similar Q&A
Concerns About STD Risk After Unprotected Oral Sex and Symptoms
Engaging in unprotected oral sex can carry a risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), even if there was no ejaculation. After the encounter, you took precautions by washing your genital area and using a condom for vaginal intercourse, which reduces the risk of transmission...
Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology
Hello: It could be a common urinary tract infection, but this situation also requires medical attention. Please explain your sexual history to the doctor, who will conduct an examination. Thank you for your inquiry.[Read More] Concerns About STD Risk After Unprotected Oral Sex and Symptoms
Concerns About STDs After Oral Sex: What You Need to Know
Hello, Dr. Chen: I visited a hotel today for sexual services and had unprotected oral sex without ejaculation. My genital area was not injured, and the encounter lasted about 30 minutes (with minimal arousal). After the oral sex, I immediately washed my genitals and urinated. Thi...
Dr. Chen Jiansheng reply Urology
Please seek medical attention.[Read More] Concerns About STDs After Oral Sex: What You Need to Know
Understanding STD Risks After Unprotected Oral Sex: A Teen's Concern
Hello Doctor, I am 17 years old and I have phimosis. Due to curiosity about sex and various reasons, I accidentally had sexual relations with different sex workers twice this year. I deeply regret it and feel like hitting myself; I am very afraid of contracting a sexually transmi...
Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology
Hello: Oral sex is considered a moderate risk; of course, if the duration is short, the risk is somewhat lower. Additionally, there is a condition known as genital warts that cannot be completely prevented by condoms. If the check-up after three months shows no issues, you can ge...[Read More] Understanding STD Risks After Unprotected Oral Sex: A Teen's Concern
Essential STD Tests After Unprotected Oral Sex: What You Need to Know
Hello, doctor: Recently, I impulsively tried unprotected oral sex. I don't have any wounds on my own genitals, but I'm unsure about the other person's condition. She mentioned that she only provides unprotected oral sex and does not engage in intercourse. If there ...
Dr. Jiang Yini reply Urology
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are often difficult to detect in their early stages, especially since the testing facilities may offer limited testing options. Therefore, practicing safe sex is the most important method for preventing STIs.[Read More] Essential STD Tests After Unprotected Oral Sex: What You Need to Know
Related FAQ
(Urology)
Exposed Glans(Urology)
Condom(Urology)
Post-Circumcision(Urology)
Premature Ejaculation(Urology)
Sexual Climax(Urology)
Gonorrhea(Urology)
Oral Sex(Obstetrics and Gynecology)
Risk Of Infection(Urology)
Std Transmission(Urology)