Managing Bloating and IBS: When to Seek Further Gastrointestinal Care - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Bloating, Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)


Hello Doctor, I visited the hospital due to gastrointestinal discomfort and an X-ray revealed excessive air in my gastrointestinal tract.
It is suspected that stress is causing irritable bowel syndrome.
Currently, I am taking the following medications: Gastron, Yuesu Zhi, and Abdominal Daning, which have provided some improvement, but I still experience bloating and loss of appetite, along with mild constipation, occurring about every two to three days.

1.
Do I need to undergo further tests?
2.
Can I take only Gastron for my bloating?
3.
Could the side effects of the medications be causing my bloating discomfort, or should I stop the medications and observe for a few days?
4.
Is there a possibility of stomach cancer or a serious illness? Thank you, Doctor.

Yuan Yuan, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/07/19

Dr. Chen Shidian reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


It should be unrelated to cancer.
Please adhere to the medication regimen, adjust your diet to include more fruits and vegetables, and increase physical activity such as walking after meals.
Follow up with your physician for further discussion.

Reply Date: 2022/07/19

More Info


Managing gastrointestinal issues such as bloating and symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) can be quite challenging, especially when symptoms persist despite treatment. In your case, it seems that you have already undergone some diagnostic imaging, which revealed excessive air in the gastrointestinal tract, and you have been prescribed medications to help manage your symptoms. Let’s address your questions one by one and provide some additional context regarding your situation.

1. Do you need further tests?
Given that you have already had X-rays and are currently on medication, further testing may not be immediately necessary unless your symptoms worsen or new symptoms develop. If you experience significant weight loss, blood in your stool, severe abdominal pain, or persistent vomiting, these could be red flags indicating the need for further investigation. In such cases, additional tests like a colonoscopy or endoscopy might be warranted to rule out any serious underlying conditions.

2. Can you just take Gastron (加斯朗)?
While Gastron is designed to alleviate bloating and gas, it is essential to follow your doctor's recommendations regarding medication. If you feel that Gastron is providing relief, you might consider discussing with your healthcare provider the possibility of continuing with it alone. However, it is crucial to ensure that you are not neglecting other aspects of your treatment that may address different symptoms, such as constipation or abdominal pain.

3. Could medication side effects be causing bloating?
Yes, medications can have side effects, including gastrointestinal discomfort and bloating. If you suspect that your current medications (such as 悅潰止 or 腹達寧) are contributing to your bloating or discomfort, it is advisable to consult your doctor. They may suggest adjusting your dosage or switching to alternative medications that might be better tolerated. It’s essential to communicate any side effects you experience, as this can help your healthcare provider tailor your treatment plan more effectively.

4. Is there a possibility of serious diseases like stomach cancer?
While it is natural to worry about serious conditions, the likelihood of stomach cancer or other severe diseases is generally low, especially if you have undergone imaging studies that did not indicate any alarming findings. However, persistent symptoms warrant careful monitoring. If you have risk factors for gastrointestinal cancers (such as family history, smoking, or significant weight loss), it is crucial to discuss these with your healthcare provider. They can help assess your risk and determine if further evaluation is necessary.


Additional Considerations:
- Dietary Modifications: Many patients with IBS find relief through dietary changes. Consider keeping a food diary to identify any triggers that may exacerbate your symptoms. Common culprits include high-fat foods, dairy products, and certain carbohydrates (FODMAPs).


- Stress Management: Since stress is a known trigger for IBS symptoms, incorporating stress-reduction techniques such as mindfulness, yoga, or regular exercise can be beneficial.

- Hydration and Fiber: Ensure you are adequately hydrated and consider increasing your fiber intake gradually, as this can help with constipation. However, be cautious with fiber supplements, as they can sometimes worsen bloating if introduced too quickly.

- Follow-Up: Regular follow-up with your healthcare provider is essential to monitor your symptoms and adjust your treatment plan as needed. If your symptoms persist despite treatment, further evaluation may be necessary to explore other potential causes.

In conclusion, while managing IBS and bloating can be frustrating, working closely with your healthcare provider and making lifestyle adjustments can lead to significant improvements. Don’t hesitate to reach out to your doctor with any concerns or changes in your symptoms.

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