Chest Tightness and Weakness After a Head Injury: What to Know - Internal Medicine

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Occasional chest tightness with shaking and deep breathing?


Doctor, why do I experience chest tightness, and even before an episode, I get goosebumps, feel a bit dizzy, and have overall weakness when I take deep breaths? I had a car accident in early June 2020 that resulted in a brain hemorrhage.
At that time, I underwent a full-body examination in the hospital, and no other symptoms were found, except for headaches, dizziness, and seizures.
I have been receiving treatment and medication for this.
However, since last year, 2021, I have started experiencing symptoms of chest tightness and weakness.
What could be the cause? Which specialty should I consult? Currently, I am seeing a neurologist.
Thank you, doctor.

Xuan, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/07/22

Dr. Xie Rongyuan reply Internal Medicine


Hello: If the symptoms occur frequently, it is recommended to visit a cardiologist to check for coronary artery disease or other underlying issues.
Thank you for your message!

Reply Date: 2022/07/22

More Info


Chest tightness and weakness following a head injury can be concerning symptoms that warrant careful evaluation. Given your history of a head injury and subsequent symptoms, it is essential to consider both neurological and cardiovascular factors that may contribute to your current condition.

Firstly, it is important to understand that the body’s response to trauma, such as a car accident, can lead to a variety of physical and psychological symptoms. After a head injury, especially one that involved a significant event like a car accident leading to a brain bleed, the body can experience a range of effects. These may include post-concussion syndrome, which can manifest as headaches, dizziness, and cognitive difficulties. However, the symptoms you describe—chest tightness, weakness, and feelings of dizziness—may suggest additional issues that need to be addressed.

Chest tightness can arise from several causes, including anxiety, which is not uncommon after experiencing trauma. The psychological impact of a traumatic event can lead to increased anxiety levels, which can manifest physically as tightness in the chest, palpitations, and a feeling of weakness. This could explain the "goosebumps" you experience before an episode, as the body may be reacting to stress or anxiety.

Additionally, it is crucial to consider the possibility of cardiovascular issues. While your initial assessments post-accident may have ruled out immediate concerns, ongoing symptoms such as chest tightness and weakness should prompt further evaluation. Conditions such as costochondritis (inflammation of the cartilage connecting the ribs to the sternum), or even more serious issues like angina or other heart-related problems, could be contributing to your symptoms.
Given your history of a brain injury and ongoing neurological symptoms, it is advisable to continue seeing a neurologist, as they can help determine if your symptoms are related to your previous head injury or if they stem from another underlying condition. However, because you are also experiencing significant chest symptoms, it would be prudent to consult a cardiologist as well. They can perform tests such as an electrocardiogram (ECG), echocardiogram, or stress tests to assess your heart's health and rule out any cardiovascular issues.

In summary, your symptoms of chest tightness, weakness, and dizziness following a head injury could be multifactorial. It is essential to address both neurological and cardiovascular aspects of your health. I recommend discussing your symptoms with your neurologist and asking for a referral to a cardiologist for a comprehensive evaluation. This dual approach will help ensure that all potential causes of your symptoms are thoroughly investigated, leading to appropriate management and treatment.
Lastly, if you experience any acute symptoms such as severe chest pain, shortness of breath, or fainting, seek emergency medical attention immediately, as these could indicate a serious condition requiring urgent care.

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