Managing Post-Surgery Edema: Solutions for Persistent Swelling After Circumcision - Urology

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Postoperative edema two years later?


Hello, doctor.
I underwent traditional circumcision two years ago, and my recovery was normal during that time (I maintained blood circulation and ventilation).
However, the swelling has not completely resolved, and it has resulted in some wrinkling, making it look less natural and smooth compared to others who have fully recovered.
I did have follow-up appointments after the surgery and consulted the surgeon about this issue, but he only mentioned that it would gradually subside.
After about five months post-surgery, I visited another large hospital's urology department, and the doctor there also said that I would need to wait for the swelling to go down.
He prescribed medication to improve blood circulation, but it has not been effective.
I would like to ask the doctor if there are any other treatment options available for this condition, such as a second surgery or other external treatments, as I feel that medication has not been effective.
Thank you, doctor.

A-Zhi, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/07/28

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: If you are concerned about swelling in the wound, you may consult a plastic surgeon for advice on how to manage it.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2022/07/28

More Info


Managing post-surgery edema, particularly after a circumcision, can be a challenging issue for many patients. It is not uncommon for individuals to experience persistent swelling in the surgical area even months after the procedure. In your case, it has been two years since your circumcision, and the swelling has not resolved, leading to some cosmetic concerns.
Edema, or swelling, can occur for several reasons following surgery. In the case of circumcision, the surgical trauma can lead to inflammation and fluid accumulation in the tissues. This is a normal part of the healing process, but in some cases, it can persist longer than expected. Factors that can contribute to prolonged edema include inadequate lymphatic drainage, scar tissue formation, and even underlying conditions such as vascular issues.

Since you have already consulted with your surgeon and a urologist, and they have suggested that the swelling may resolve over time, it is essential to consider additional options if the situation has not improved. Here are some potential management strategies:
1. Compression Therapy: Using compression garments can help reduce swelling by applying pressure to the area, which may assist in fluid reabsorption and improve circulation. This method is often effective in managing edema in various parts of the body.

2. Physical Therapy: Engaging in physical therapy can help improve lymphatic drainage and circulation. A physical therapist can provide specific exercises and techniques to promote healing and reduce swelling.

3. Manual Lymphatic Drainage (MLD): This is a specialized massage technique that encourages the natural drainage of the lymph, which can help reduce swelling. It is often performed by trained therapists and can be beneficial for persistent edema.

4. Medications: While you mentioned that medications prescribed for circulation have not been effective, it may be worth discussing with your healthcare provider the possibility of trying different medications or dosages. Sometimes, diuretics or anti-inflammatory medications can help manage swelling.

5. Surgical Options: If the swelling is primarily due to scar tissue or other structural issues, a surgical consultation may be warranted. A revision surgery could potentially address any underlying problems contributing to the edema. However, this should be considered carefully, weighing the risks and benefits.

6. Lifestyle Modifications: Maintaining a healthy lifestyle can also support recovery. Staying hydrated, eating a balanced diet rich in anti-inflammatory foods, and avoiding excessive salt can help manage fluid retention.

7. Follow-Up Care: Continuous follow-up with your healthcare providers is crucial. If the swelling persists, it may be beneficial to seek a second opinion or consult a specialist in reconstructive surgery or a dermatologist who has experience with post-surgical complications.

In conclusion, while persistent swelling after circumcision can be frustrating, there are several avenues to explore for management. It is essential to work closely with your healthcare team to determine the most appropriate course of action tailored to your specific situation. If you feel that your concerns are not being adequately addressed, do not hesitate to seek further evaluations or opinions from other specialists. Your comfort and health are paramount, and there are often solutions available to improve your condition.

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