Blood Pressure Differences Between Arms: Causes and Concerns - Cardiology

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Different blood pressure readings in both arms?


My left arm blood pressure is 121/77, and my right arm blood pressure is 147/87.
The difference in blood pressure between my two arms—could it be due to my cervical spine pain, which causes sounds when I move my neck, leading to cervical compression? If cervical compression is affecting the blood vessels and causing the difference in blood pressure between my arms, should I consult a neurologist, a neurosurgeon, or a cardiologist? Thank you.

Zeze, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/07/29

Dr. He Dongjin reply Cardiology


Hello, it is normal for blood pressure readings to differ between the two arms; you can observe it for now.
It is not likely a problem related to cervical spine compression of the blood vessels.
Changhua Hospital cares about you.

Reply Date: 2022/07/29

More Info


Understanding blood pressure differences between arms is an important aspect of cardiovascular health. Blood pressure readings can vary between the left and right arms, and while a small difference (typically around 10-15 mmHg) is considered normal, a significant discrepancy, such as the one you mentioned (121/77 mmHg in the left arm and 147/87 mmHg in the right arm), warrants further investigation.

Several factors can contribute to differences in blood pressure readings between arms. One common cause is vascular issues, such as arterial stenosis (narrowing of the arteries) or peripheral artery disease, which can affect blood flow. In some cases, a significant difference in blood pressure readings may indicate underlying health issues, including atherosclerosis or other vascular diseases.
Your mention of neck pain and the sensation of movement in your cervical spine raises an interesting point. While cervical spine issues can lead to discomfort and may affect blood flow, they are less commonly associated with significant differences in blood pressure readings between arms. However, if there is compression of the blood vessels or nerves due to cervical spine problems, it could potentially influence blood flow and, consequently, blood pressure.
In your case, given the notable difference in blood pressure readings, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional. The appropriate specialist to see would depend on the specific symptoms and concerns you have. If you are experiencing significant neck pain along with the blood pressure discrepancy, starting with a visit to a neurologist or an orthopedic specialist who focuses on spine issues may be beneficial. They can evaluate whether there is any cervical spine involvement that could be contributing to your symptoms.

If vascular issues are suspected, a referral to a cardiologist or a vascular specialist may be warranted. They can perform further assessments, such as Doppler ultrasound studies, to evaluate blood flow and check for any vascular abnormalities.
In summary, while neck issues may contribute to discomfort, the significant difference in blood pressure readings between your arms is more likely related to vascular health. It is essential to address this with a healthcare provider who can guide you through the necessary evaluations and determine the best course of action based on your overall health and symptoms. Regular monitoring of blood pressure and awareness of any changes in your health status are crucial for maintaining cardiovascular health.

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