Managing Nail Fragments After Finger Suturing: What to Do? - Dermatology

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Nail not properly trimmed before finger suturing surgery?


Hello Doctor, recently I had an accident where the tip of my finger and the side of my nail had some flesh removed.
The emergency doctor performed a suturing procedure to stop the bleeding, stitching from the area of the nail, which resulted in half of the nail being cut off.
However, I have noticed that there seems to be some fragmented nail at the sutured wound, and it causes sharp pain whenever I touch it.
I would like to ask how to handle this situation.
Will the nail fall off on its own after the wound heals?

Xiao Feng, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/07/29

Dr. Wu Yuxin reply Dermatology


You should consult your attending physician about this issue.

Reply Date: 2022/07/29

More Info


When dealing with nail fragments after a finger suturing procedure, it is essential to approach the situation with caution and proper medical guidance. Based on your description, it seems that you have experienced a significant injury to your finger, which required suturing and resulted in the loss of part of your nail. The presence of sharp nail fragments at the site of the sutured wound can indeed cause discomfort and pain, and it is crucial to address this issue appropriately.

First and foremost, it is important to consult with your healthcare provider or the surgeon who performed the procedure. They will have the best understanding of your specific case and can provide tailored advice. In general, if you notice sharp nail fragments at the wound site, it is advisable not to attempt to remove them yourself, as this could lead to further injury or infection. Instead, a medical professional can assess the situation and determine the best course of action.

In many cases, if the nail fragments are embedded in the healing tissue, they may need to be surgically removed to prevent complications. Leaving sharp fragments in place can lead to chronic pain, irritation, and even infection. Your doctor may perform a minor procedure to carefully extract the fragments while ensuring that the surrounding tissue is preserved as much as possible.

Regarding your question about whether the nail will fall off after the wound has healed, it is possible. The healing process of the nail bed and surrounding tissue can be complex, especially after an injury. If the nail matrix (the tissue under the base of the nail) has been damaged, it may affect the growth of the nail. In some cases, the nail may grow back irregularly or may not grow back at all, depending on the extent of the injury.

After the removal of any sharp fragments, your healthcare provider may recommend a treatment plan to promote healing and minimize discomfort. This could include the use of topical antibiotics to prevent infection, pain management strategies, and possibly physical therapy to regain full function of the finger. Additionally, keeping the area clean and protected is crucial during the healing process.

It is also important to monitor for any signs of infection, such as increased redness, swelling, warmth, or discharge from the wound. If you experience any of these symptoms, seek medical attention promptly.

In summary, managing nail fragments after finger suturing requires careful consideration and professional medical advice. Do not attempt to remove the fragments on your own; instead, consult your healthcare provider for an appropriate evaluation and treatment plan. Healing may take time, and the appearance and growth of the nail may be affected by the injury, but with proper care, you can work towards a full recovery.

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