Dizziness: Is Mucus Buildup the Culprit? - Otolaryngology

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Could you please specify what you would like to know about dizziness?


Hello Doctor: At the end of June, I started experiencing phlegm in my throat (transmitted from my child), followed by general weakness, headaches, and a feeling of pressure in my head, along with sudden dizziness.
I would feel dizzy when turning my head or making sudden movements (not spinning).
I initially visited a clinic but saw no improvement, so I went to Chi Mei Hospital where I was prescribed medication for dizziness and scheduled for a vertigo evaluation.
The report indicated a loss of balance in my right ear, but I did not undergo any further treatment and continued taking Tiffany Dorr for dizziness and expectorants.
Once I felt a bit better, I consulted a neurosurgeon (as I had experienced tingling sensations throughout my body during my illness).
The doctor used a toothpick to stimulate my body and said my nerves were fine, then advised me to stop taking the ENT medications and prescribed a nighttime medication called Fu Nao Qing.
I started to feel somewhat better after that.
This period of near-dizziness lasted almost a month.
Then on July 29, I was infected again, experiencing phlegm, coughing, and body weakness, with a feeling of pressure in my head and neck.
After two days, I visited the clinic again, took medication for three days without improvement, and then experienced dizziness again when turning my head.
The doctor administered an injection and prescribed Tiffany Dorr along with Fu Nao Qing for nighttime and cough medication.
I would like to ask the doctor if my phlegm could be triggering my dizziness? I had experienced phlegm frequently before June but didn't think much of it; it only became severe after I was infected.
Currently, I feel dizzy when making sudden movements or turning my head.

Hsuān, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/08/06

Dr. Ji Zhaoyun reply Otolaryngology


Hello, dizziness can have numerous potential causes: 1) If accompanied by a dull headache -> it may suggest poor blood circulation in the head and neck.
2) If there is also ear fullness, pressure, or hearing loss -> it may indicate sudden sensorineural hearing loss, Meniere's disease, or acute labyrinthitis.
3) If symptoms worsen with head movements -> it may suggest benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV).
Other possibilities include vestibular neuritis, migraine-associated vertigo, orthostatic hypotension, hyperlipidemia, and brain lesions, all of which are potential diagnoses for dizziness.
It is advisable to seek further evaluation and treatment from an otolaryngologist or neurologist.
Wishing you safety and good health.

Reply Date: 2022/08/06

More Info


Dizziness can be a perplexing symptom, and your experience highlights the complexity of diagnosing and treating it. Based on the symptoms you've described, it seems that your dizziness may indeed be related to mucus buildup, particularly in the context of upper respiratory infections. Let’s break down the potential connections and what steps you might consider for further evaluation and management.


Understanding the Connection Between Mucus Buildup and Dizziness
1. Mucus and the Eustachian Tube: The Eustachian tube connects the middle ear to the back of the throat and helps equalize pressure in the ear. When you have mucus buildup due to a respiratory infection, it can lead to congestion that affects the Eustachian tube's function. This can result in a feeling of fullness in the ears and can disrupt balance, leading to dizziness.

2. Inner Ear Involvement: The inner ear is crucial for maintaining balance. If mucus or fluid accumulates in the middle ear, it can affect the vestibular system, which is responsible for balance. This can cause sensations of dizziness or vertigo, especially when moving your head quickly or changing positions.

3. Inflammation and Infection: Infections can cause inflammation in the inner ear structures, further contributing to balance issues. Your symptoms of feeling weak, having headaches, and experiencing a sensation of pressure in your head and neck could all be related to this inflammatory response.

4. Post-Viral Symptoms: After a viral infection, some individuals experience lingering symptoms, including dizziness, fatigue, and cognitive changes. This could be due to a combination of factors, including residual inflammation, changes in fluid balance, and even anxiety related to the dizziness itself.


Steps for Further Evaluation and Management
1. Follow-Up with an ENT Specialist: Since you have experienced recurrent mucus buildup and dizziness, it may be beneficial to see an Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT) specialist. They can perform a thorough examination of your nasal passages, throat, and ears to assess for any blockages, fluid accumulation, or other issues that may be contributing to your symptoms.

2. Vestibular Rehabilitation: If your dizziness is confirmed to be related to vestibular dysfunction, vestibular rehabilitation therapy (VRT) may be helpful. This type of physical therapy focuses on exercises that promote balance and reduce dizziness.

3. Hydration and Mucus Management: Staying well-hydrated can help thin mucus, making it easier to clear. Over-the-counter expectorants may also assist in managing mucus buildup. However, consult with your healthcare provider before starting any new medications.

4. Monitor Symptoms: Keep a diary of your symptoms, noting when they occur, their severity, and any associated activities. This information can be invaluable for your healthcare provider in determining the underlying cause of your dizziness.

5. Consider Other Causes: While mucus buildup is a likely contributor, it’s essential to rule out other potential causes of dizziness, such as vestibular migraines, anxiety, or other neurological conditions. Your healthcare provider may recommend additional tests, such as imaging studies or balance assessments, to explore these possibilities.


Conclusion
In summary, your dizziness may indeed be linked to mucus buildup and its effects on the Eustachian tube and inner ear. It’s crucial to continue seeking medical advice and possibly consult with specialists who can provide targeted treatment. Managing mucus and addressing any underlying infections or inflammation will be key to alleviating your symptoms. Remember, persistent dizziness warrants thorough investigation to ensure that you receive appropriate care and support.

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