Rapid heartbeat. Nausea and the urge to vomit?
I sometimes experience sleep issues, but last night I slept well due to exhaustion.
This morning, I felt okay, but suddenly during breakfast, I felt nauseous and had the urge to vomit, along with a rapid heartbeat and slight cold sweats.
I measured my blood pressure, which was low, around the 90s over 55.
My heart rate also increased to 97-98, whereas it usually ranges from the 70s to 80s.
After lying down, aside from some lower abdominal pain, I felt much better, although I still have nausea and the urge to vomit.
Ya Ya, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/08/21
Dr. Lin Zhebin reply Family Medicine
Hello: Based on your description, your discomfort seems to be related to transient hypotension.
There are many potential causes for transient hypotension, including orthostatic hypotension, dehydration, food or medication effects, anemia, endocrine disorders, and heart diseases, among others.
Additionally, the transient hypotension may also be related to your lower abdominal pain, which can have various causes such as pregnancy, gastrointestinal disorders, urinary tract issues, and diseases of the uterus and fallopian tubes, among others.
In summary, it is advisable for you to seek medical treatment for both your lower abdominal pain and transient hypotension.
If you are unsure which specialty to consult first, you can start with a family medicine physician.
Reply Date: 2022/08/21
More Info
Experiencing rapid heartbeat and nausea can be concerning, especially when accompanied by symptoms like low blood pressure and cold sweats. Based on your description, it seems that you had a sudden onset of these symptoms after breakfast, which can be indicative of several underlying issues.
Firstly, it’s important to consider the possibility of a vasovagal response, which can occur after eating, particularly if the meal was large or rich. This response can lead to a drop in blood pressure and heart rate, causing symptoms like dizziness, nausea, and even fainting. The body diverts blood to the digestive system, which can sometimes result in insufficient blood flow to the brain, leading to these symptoms.
Another potential cause could be related to gastrointestinal issues. Conditions such as gastritis, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), or even food intolerances can lead to nausea and abdominal pain. If you consumed something that didn’t agree with you, it could explain the nausea and discomfort.
Additionally, anxiety or panic attacks can manifest with physical symptoms such as rapid heartbeat, nausea, and cold sweats. If you have a history of anxiety, it might be worth considering whether stress or anxiety could have played a role in your symptoms.
Given that your blood pressure was low (around 90/55), it’s crucial to monitor this closely. Low blood pressure can lead to inadequate blood flow to vital organs, which can be dangerous. If you frequently experience low blood pressure, it would be wise to consult with a healthcare provider to rule out any underlying conditions, such as dehydration, heart issues, or endocrine disorders.
The rapid heartbeat (tachycardia) you experienced, with rates of 97-98 beats per minute, is also noteworthy. While this can be a normal response to stress or anxiety, it can also be a sign of other conditions, including dehydration, anemia, or thyroid issues.
In terms of management, here are some steps you can take:
1. Hydration: Ensure you are drinking enough fluids, especially if you suspect dehydration could be a factor. Electrolyte solutions can be beneficial if you have been sweating or not eating well.
2. Dietary Adjustments: Pay attention to what you eat. If certain foods seem to trigger your symptoms, consider avoiding them. Eating smaller, more frequent meals rather than large ones may help prevent nausea and low blood pressure.
3. Rest: Since lying down helped alleviate some of your symptoms, continue to rest when you feel unwell. This can help stabilize your blood pressure and heart rate.
4. Monitor Symptoms: Keep a diary of your symptoms, noting when they occur, their severity, and any associated factors (like food intake or stress levels). This information can be valuable for your healthcare provider.
5. Consult a Healthcare Provider: Given the combination of symptoms you described, it would be prudent to seek medical advice. A healthcare provider can perform a thorough evaluation, including a physical examination and possibly blood tests or an ECG, to determine the underlying cause of your symptoms.
In conclusion, while occasional episodes of rapid heartbeat and nausea can be benign, especially if they resolve quickly, persistent or severe symptoms warrant further investigation. It’s always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to your health, particularly with symptoms that involve the cardiovascular system.
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