Urinary Splitting: Causes and Treatment Options - Urology

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Urinary stream bifurcation?


Hello Doctor, I would like to ask about a previous issue I had.
I experienced peeling of the glans, painful urination, and severe urine stream splitting, so I visited a clinic.
The doctor diagnosed me with balanitis and after taking medication, the other symptoms improved.
However, the urine stream splitting has not resolved.
Could it be that the balanitis has not fully healed? Are there other conditions that could cause urine stream splitting? What methods can improve this symptom? Or would you recommend seeing a doctor again?

Nìmíng, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/08/30

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: A split urine stream is not necessarily indicative of a problem; it is often related to issues with the urethra.
You can pay attention to your lifestyle, maintain a light diet, and drink plenty of water for a week.
If problems persist, you should seek medical attention.
If you are sexually active, practice safe sex.
Be cautious if you experience urinary pain.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2022/08/30

More Info


Urinary splitting, or the phenomenon where urine stream diverges during urination, can be a perplexing issue that may arise from various underlying causes. In your case, it seems that you have previously experienced symptoms related to balanitis (inflammation of the glans penis) and have undergone treatment for it. While the inflammation may have resolved, the persistent issue of urinary splitting suggests that there could be other factors at play.


Possible Causes of Urinary Splitting
1. Residual Inflammation: Even if the balanitis has improved, there might still be residual inflammation or irritation in the urethra or glans that could affect the urine stream. This could be due to incomplete healing or sensitivity in the area.

2. Urethral Stricture: A narrowing of the urethra, known as a stricture, can cause the urine to split or spray. This condition can arise from previous infections, trauma, or inflammation.

3. Meatal Stenosis: This is a condition where the opening of the urethra (the meatus) becomes narrowed, which can lead to a split stream. This is more common in males who have had previous infections or inflammation in the area.

4. Phimosis: If the foreskin is too tight and cannot be retracted, it may cause issues with urination, including splitting. This can also lead to recurrent infections or inflammation.

5. Urethritis: Inflammation of the urethra, which can be caused by infections (bacterial, viral, or sexually transmitted), can lead to changes in urination patterns, including splitting.

6. Anatomical Variations: Sometimes, anatomical variations or abnormalities can cause changes in the urine stream.

Treatment Options
1. Follow-Up Consultation: Given that the splitting has persisted despite treatment for balanitis, it would be wise to schedule a follow-up appointment with a urologist. They can perform a thorough examination, including a physical exam and possibly imaging studies, to assess the urethra and surrounding structures.

2. Urethral Dilation: If a stricture is diagnosed, urethral dilation may be performed to widen the urethra.

3. Surgical Intervention: In cases of significant strictures or meatal stenosis, surgical options may be necessary to correct the issue.

4. Topical Treatments: If inflammation is still present, topical treatments or medications may be prescribed to reduce irritation and promote healing.

5. Hydration and Hygiene: Maintaining good hydration and proper genital hygiene can help prevent further irritation and infections.

6. Avoid Irritants: Avoiding irritants such as soaps, lotions, or other products that may cause sensitivity in the genital area is also advisable.


Conclusion
In summary, while your previous treatment for balanitis may have alleviated some symptoms, the ongoing issue of urinary splitting warrants further investigation. It is essential to consult with a healthcare professional who specializes in urology to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment. Early intervention can help prevent potential complications and improve your urinary health. Don't hesitate to seek medical advice, as persistent urinary symptoms should always be evaluated to ensure proper management.

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