Lacrimal papillae cilia
Dear Doctor: Is it normal for fine silver or black hairs to grow on the plica semilunaris (the caruncle) of the eye? Could these fine hairs be the cause of a foreign body sensation in the eye, and should they be removed?
Xiao Yuan, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/09/01
Dr. Gao Pilin reply Ophthalmology
Hello, Xiao Yuan: It is normal to have fine hairs on the tear papilla.
These fine hairs typically do not cause any sensation of foreign bodies and do not require treatment.
Reply Date: 2022/09/01
More Info
When it comes to the growth of fine, silver or black hairs on the eyelid, particularly around the tear duct area (the area known as the "plica semilunaris" or "caruncle"), it is generally considered a normal phenomenon. These fine hairs, often referred to as "vellus hairs," are common on various parts of the body, including the face and eyelids. They serve a purpose, such as providing a barrier against dust and debris, and they are typically harmless.
However, if you are experiencing an unusual sensation, such as a feeling of foreign body presence in the eye, it is essential to consider a few factors. The sensation could be due to several reasons, including:
1. Irritation or Inflammation: Sometimes, the presence of fine hairs can irritate the sensitive skin around the eyes, leading to discomfort. Additionally, other conditions such as allergies, dry eyes, or conjunctivitis could also contribute to this sensation.
2. Eyelid Conditions: Conditions like blepharitis (inflammation of the eyelid margins) can cause discomfort and may be exacerbated by the presence of fine hairs.
3. Foreign Bodies: If there are other foreign bodies or debris in the eye, they can cause irritation and discomfort, which might be mistaken for the sensation caused by fine hairs.
Regarding the removal of these fine hairs, it is generally not necessary to pluck or remove them unless they are causing significant discomfort or irritation. If you decide to remove them, it is crucial to do so carefully to avoid injury to the delicate skin of the eyelid or introducing bacteria that could lead to infection. Using clean, sterilized tools and ensuring that your hands are clean can help minimize risks.
If the sensation persists or worsens, or if you notice any changes in your eyelids or vision, it is advisable to consult an eye care professional or a dermatologist. They can provide a thorough examination and determine if there are underlying issues that need to be addressed.
In summary, the presence of fine hairs on the eyelids is typically normal and not a cause for concern. However, if you experience discomfort, it is essential to evaluate the situation further and seek professional advice if necessary. Regular eyelid hygiene and being mindful of any changes in your eye health can help maintain comfort and prevent potential issues.
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