Choosing the Right Prescription for Contact Lenses: A Guide - Ophthalmology

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Issues with Contact Lens Prescription


Hello Doctor, I recently had an eye examination and my right eye was measured with myopia -2.50 and astigmatism -1.00, while my left eye was -3.25 with astigmatism -0.50.
I usually wear daily disposable contact lenses.
Currently, I wear 3.25 without astigmatism in my left eye, and my distance and near vision are both clear.
However, when I wear 2.75 with astigmatism 0.75 in my left eye (since there is no 1.00 step in disposables), I can see far but not as clearly as with my right eye, and I feel some discomfort when looking up close.
When I switched to 2.50 with astigmatism 0.75, my distance vision became blurry, but it is comfortable for general indoor use.
I would like to ask what degree of correction would be considered normal, and whether having inconsistent distance vision between both eyes could have long-term effects.
Thank you.

Hong, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/09/14

Dr. Gao Pilin reply Ophthalmology


Hello, Hong: You mentioned that you are wearing -2.75 with -0.75 astigmatism in your left eye (disposable lenses do not have a 1.00 diopter option)...
If you switched to -2.50 with -0.75 astigmatism in your left eye, it has become blurry for distance vision...
I believe you are referring to your right eye! You should be able to use -2.50 with -0.75 astigmatism in your right eye, which theoretically should be sufficient.
We also need to check if the astigmatism axis is correct.
Generally, using both eyes for distance and near vision should be more suitable.
This should not have long-term effects.

Reply Date: 2022/09/14

More Info


When it comes to choosing the right prescription for contact lenses, especially with the details you've provided regarding your vision, there are several factors to consider. Your recent eye exam indicates that you have myopia (nearsightedness) and astigmatism in both eyes, with different degrees of severity. Here’s a breakdown of your situation and some guidance on how to proceed.


Understanding Your Prescription
1. Right Eye (OD):
- Myopia: -2.50
- Astigmatism: -1.00
2. Left Eye (OS):
- Myopia: -3.25
- Astigmatism: -0.50
You mentioned that you currently wear daily disposable contact lenses. It's important to ensure that the lenses you choose provide the best possible vision correction while also being comfortable for daily wear.


Current Experience with Contact Lenses
- Left Eye: You noted that wearing a -3.25 lens without astigmatism correction provides clear distance vision, but when you tried a -2.75 lens with -0.75 astigmatism correction, the distance vision was not as clear, although it was acceptable for indoor use.

- Right Eye: You mentioned that wearing a -2.50 lens with -0.75 astigmatism correction resulted in blurred distance vision, but it was comfortable for general indoor use.


Recommendations for Prescription Selection
1. Consultation with an Eye Care Professional: It’s crucial to discuss your experiences with your optometrist or ophthalmologist. They can provide personalized advice based on your specific needs and comfort levels. They may also suggest a trial of different lenses to see which provides the best balance of clarity and comfort.

2. Considerations for Astigmatism: Since you have astigmatism, it’s important to wear toric lenses that are specifically designed to correct this condition. The prescription for astigmatism can vary, and sometimes a slight adjustment in the cylinder power (the astigmatism correction) can make a significant difference in visual clarity.

3. Balancing Vision and Comfort: If you find that a certain prescription provides good clarity for distance but is uncomfortable for near vision, you might want to consider multifocal or progressive contact lenses. These lenses can help with both distance and near vision, especially if you find yourself needing to focus on close objects frequently.

4. Long-term Effects of Unequal Correction: Wearing lenses with different prescriptions can lead to visual discomfort or strain, especially if one eye is significantly weaker than the other. Over time, this could potentially lead to issues such as eye fatigue or headaches. It’s generally advisable to have both eyes corrected as closely as possible to ensure balanced vision.

5. Trial and Adjustment: Contact lens prescriptions often require some trial and error. If your current lenses are not providing the desired clarity or comfort, ask your eye care provider about trying different brands or types of lenses. Sometimes, the material or design of the lens can affect how well you see and how comfortable they feel.


Conclusion
In summary, the best approach is to have an open dialogue with your eye care professional about your experiences with your current contact lenses. They can help you determine the most appropriate prescription based on your specific needs, ensuring that you achieve the best possible vision correction while maintaining comfort. Remember that your eye health is paramount, and regular check-ups are essential to monitor any changes in your vision.

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