Atrial premature contractions and medication issues?
Hello, Doctor! I would like to ask about my condition.
Six months ago, I experienced about 1000-500 APCs (Atrial Premature Contractions) in a day, but now I only have about 3-4 APCs per month.
Is it possible for me to undergo catheter ablation to eliminate them? If they are ablated, is there a chance they could recur? I dislike the sensation of these contractions and am very concerned about the possibility of APCs evolving into AF (Atrial Fibrillation).
Additionally, I would like to know why the medications prescribed to me are Concor 1.25 mg and Sotalol 150 mg, taken once in the morning and once at night.
I see that other patients with early contractions are prescribed different medications like Dronedarone, Bisoprolol, or other antiarrhythmics.
Are my medications considered stronger?
Furthermore, I sometimes still experience 1-2 APCs even while on medication.
Is this normal? Is there a need for catheter ablation? I have consulted many doctors, and most have advised against ablation.
If I were to insist on having the procedure, is there a risk that it might not provoke the APCs or lead to recurrence? If the APCs do not provoke during the procedure, can I stop the medication on my own to proceed with ablation?
Can these early contractions be completely cured, or is it only possible to manage them with medication? The doctor I regularly see mentioned that the current medication is only to reduce the intensity or discomfort of the contractions, and that experiencing 2-5 APCs a month is considered normal.
Given this, am I at risk of heart failure? Thank you, Doctor.
🙏
A Jun, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/09/14
Dr. He Dongjin reply Cardiology
Hello, there's no need to use a sledgehammer to crack a nut.
When considering any procedure, it's important to weigh the potential benefits against the possible risks.
Your condition is mild and may recur, with benefits that are not clearly defined.
However, you should consider the side effects that may arise from electrocautery.
Experiencing 2-5 episodes in a month is considered normal and is unlikely to lead to heart failure.
Your medication is not particularly heavy; it depends on the prescribing habits of your primary physician and your symptoms.
The likelihood of developing atrial fibrillation (AF) is very low, so try not to overthink it.
Changhua Hospital cares about you.
Reply Date: 2022/09/14
More Info
Atrial Premature Contractions (APCs) are a common type of arrhythmia characterized by early heartbeats originating from the atria. While they can be concerning, especially when experienced frequently, it's important to understand that APCs are often benign, particularly in individuals without underlying heart disease. Your experience of having a high frequency of APCs six months ago, followed by a significant reduction to just a few per month, is a positive sign and suggests that your condition may be stabilizing.
Regarding your inquiry about catheter ablation (often referred to as "burning" the tissue), this procedure can be effective for certain types of arrhythmias, including more persistent forms of atrial fibrillation or frequent premature contractions. However, the decision to pursue ablation should be made in consultation with a cardiologist or electrophysiologist who can evaluate your specific case. Factors to consider include the frequency and severity of your symptoms, the presence of any underlying heart conditions, and your overall health.
It is also crucial to understand that while ablation can significantly reduce or eliminate APCs in some patients, there is always a possibility of recurrence. The heart's electrical system is complex, and individual responses to treatment can vary. Therefore, while ablation may provide relief, it does not guarantee that APCs will not return.
As for the medications you mentioned—康肯 (Kangken) and 心利正 (Xinlizheng)—these are typically prescribed to help manage heart rhythm issues. The dosages and specific medications can vary based on individual patient needs, and it is not uncommon for different patients to be prescribed different medications based on their unique circumstances. The medications you are taking may be more potent or targeted for your specific condition compared to those prescribed to others. It is essential to follow your doctor's recommendations and discuss any concerns about your medications with them.
Experiencing occasional APCs even while on medication can be normal. Medications can help reduce the frequency and intensity of these contractions, but they may not eliminate them entirely. If you are experiencing discomfort or anxiety related to these episodes, it is important to communicate this with your healthcare provider. They may consider adjusting your medication or exploring additional treatment options.
Regarding the concern about heart failure, the presence of occasional APCs, especially when they are infrequent and not associated with other symptoms, is unlikely to lead to heart failure in a healthy individual. However, if you have other risk factors or underlying heart conditions, it is essential to monitor your heart health closely.
In summary, while APCs can be bothersome, they are often manageable with medication and lifestyle modifications. If you are considering catheter ablation, it is crucial to have a thorough discussion with your healthcare provider about the potential benefits and risks. Regular follow-ups and open communication with your doctor will help ensure that your heart health is monitored effectively, and any necessary adjustments to your treatment plan can be made. Remember, managing anxiety and stress can also play a significant role in how you perceive and experience these arrhythmias, so consider incorporating relaxation techniques into your routine.
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