Chronic Dizziness: Seeking Answers Beyond Blood Pressure - Neurology

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Chronic dizziness with no identifiable cause?


Hello Doctor, I am the person who previously asked about #186643.
You mentioned orthostatic hypotension, but I don’t feel particularly dizzy when I first get up or get out of bed; instead, I feel dizzy while walking, accompanied by a sense of weakness.
I have seen a cardiologist before, and the doctor did not think I have orthostatic hypotension.
Which specialty should I consult that might be more appropriate? You mentioned that it could be due to fluid deficiency; I have recently started drinking a lot of water every day and would like to know how long it might take to feel an improvement.
I have been feeling dizzy to the point that it affects my work, and I am quite anxious about it.
Taking anti-dizziness medication hasn’t been effective.
You also mentioned issues with the autonomic nervous system; I have had tests done that showed dysregulation, and the medication prescribed by the doctor hasn’t worked either.
I thought about doing some exercise, but it made me feel even dizzier, so I am currently unable to exercise properly.

lin, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/09/20

Dr. Jiang Junyi reply Neurology


You mentioned, "I have had my autonomic nervous system tested and found to have dysregulation.
The medication prescribed by my doctor hasn't been effective, and I thought about exercising, but it made me feel even more dizzy, so I can't really exercise properly now." You also mentioned, "I recently started drinking a lot of water every day and want to know how long it will take to feel an improvement." Have you considered supplementing with electrolytes? Low sodium levels can also cause similar symptoms.
If sodium levels are mildly low, you might not feel anything or only experience nausea and weakness.
However, if sodium deficiency persists, you may also experience headaches, dizziness, and a feeling of lethargy.
It is advisable to develop a habit of adequately supplementing both water and electrolytes.
Pay attention to whether your urination has decreased or if the color of your urine has darkened.
Thank you for your question, and feel free to discuss any related issues further! Wishing you good health and peace.
Dr.
Jiang Junyi from Taoyuan Hospital cares about you.

Reply Date: 2022/09/20

More Info


Chronic dizziness can be a perplexing and frustrating condition, especially when it interferes with daily activities and work. Based on your description, it seems that you are experiencing dizziness primarily while walking, accompanied by a sense of weakness, rather than during sudden changes in posture, which is often associated with orthostatic hypotension (postural low blood pressure). Since your cardiologist has ruled out this condition, it may be beneficial to explore other potential causes.

One possibility is that your dizziness could be related to autonomic dysfunction, as you mentioned having undergone testing that indicated dysregulation of your autonomic nervous system. The autonomic nervous system controls involuntary bodily functions, including heart rate, blood pressure, and fluid balance. When it is not functioning properly, it can lead to symptoms such as dizziness, lightheadedness, and fatigue.
Another factor to consider is hydration and fluid balance. You noted that you have started drinking more water daily. Adequate hydration is crucial for maintaining blood volume and preventing dizziness, especially if you have experienced any episodes of dehydration in the past. The time it takes to notice improvements in symptoms can vary from person to person, but generally, consistent hydration over a few days to weeks should help. If you are not seeing any improvement after increasing your fluid intake, it may be worth discussing with your healthcare provider whether there are other underlying issues affecting your hydration status, such as kidney function or electrolyte imbalances.

Additionally, it’s important to consider other potential causes of chronic dizziness. These can include vestibular disorders (issues with the inner ear), neurological conditions, or even anxiety and stress-related disorders. If you have not yet consulted with an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialist or a neurologist, it may be worthwhile to do so. They can perform specific tests to evaluate your vestibular system and rule out any neurological causes of your symptoms.

You mentioned that you have tried medications for dizziness without success. It’s important to communicate this with your healthcare provider, as they may need to reassess your treatment plan. Sometimes, medications can take time to work, or they may not be the right fit for your specific type of dizziness.
In terms of exercise, while it is generally beneficial for overall health and can help improve autonomic function, it is crucial to approach it cautiously if it exacerbates your symptoms. Gentle activities such as walking, stretching, or yoga may be more manageable and can help improve your overall well-being without overwhelming your system.
Lastly, consider keeping a symptom diary to track when your dizziness occurs, its severity, and any associated factors (like hydration, stress levels, or physical activity). This information can be invaluable for your healthcare provider in determining the best course of action.

In summary, chronic dizziness can stem from various causes, and it may require a multidisciplinary approach to identify and manage effectively. Continue to communicate openly with your healthcare providers, and do not hesitate to seek further evaluations if your symptoms persist or worsen. Your health and comfort are paramount, and finding the right support can make a significant difference in your quality of life.

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