Constipation for Days: When Medications Fail and Abdominal Pain Persists - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Constipation for several days with no relief from medication?


Hello, doctor.
I have been experiencing constipation recently, and the last time was about four to five days ago.
The medication you prescribed is called BIDYL S.C.
Tablets, and I took two of them, but they didn't work at all.
Its Chinese name is "秘利," and it is a yellow pill.
I also feel bloated in my abdomen, and when I press on the lower left side of my abdomen, it hurts.
Can you tell me, doctor, does constipation cause abdominal pain? Is there a possibility of developing something abnormal? P.S.
Can cancer and HIV be transmitted through feces?

A Jie, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2003/10/09

Dr. Yang Peizhen reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello! The medication you are taking is a laxative.
If you have hard stool, it may sometimes cause abdominal cramps, but the stool may still be difficult to pass, often accumulating in the lower left and right abdomen.
If there is a significant amount of stool or gas, pressing on the abdomen may elicit tenderness.
If your symptoms persist for a while, it is best to visit a hospital for further examination to determine if there is an underlying bowel condition.
It is advisable to consume a diet high in fiber and fruits, and to drink plenty of water.
Regular exercise can also help with bowel movements.
Best wishes for your health, Dr.
Yang Pei-Zhen, Chief of Gastroenterology, Taoyuan Hospital, Department of Health, Executive Yuan.

Reply Date: 2003/10/09

More Info


Constipation can be a frustrating and uncomfortable condition, especially when it persists for several days. It is understandable to feel concerned when medications do not seem to provide relief, and abdominal pain accompanies the constipation. Let's break down the potential causes of your symptoms and address your concerns regarding cancer and HIV transmission through feces.

Firstly, constipation can result from a variety of factors, including dietary habits, hydration levels, physical activity, and certain medications. The medication you mentioned, BIDYL S.C. Tablets (also known as Bisacodyl), is a stimulant laxative that works by stimulating bowel movements. If you have taken the medication as prescribed and have not experienced relief, it may be worth considering other factors that could be contributing to your constipation.

The sensation of abdominal bloating and pain, particularly in the left lower abdomen, can indeed be associated with constipation. When stool builds up in the intestines, it can create pressure and discomfort, leading to pain upon palpation. This is often due to the distension of the bowel and the presence of hardened stool. In some cases, if constipation is severe, it can lead to a condition known as fecal impaction, where a large mass of stool becomes stuck in the intestines, causing significant pain and discomfort.

It is crucial to monitor your symptoms closely. If the abdominal pain worsens, if you experience fever, vomiting, or if you notice blood in your stool, you should seek medical attention immediately. These could be signs of a more serious condition, such as bowel obstruction or perforation, which requires urgent care.

Regarding your concern about the possibility of developing "something that shouldn't be there," it is essential to understand that while constipation itself does not directly lead to tumors or cancer, chronic constipation can sometimes be a symptom of underlying gastrointestinal issues, including colorectal cancer. However, this is typically accompanied by other symptoms such as significant changes in bowel habits, unexplained weight loss, or blood in the stool. If you have persistent concerns, it is advisable to discuss them with your healthcare provider, who may recommend further evaluation, such as imaging studies or a colonoscopy.

As for your question about the transmission of HIV and cancer through feces, it is important to clarify that neither HIV nor cancer can be transmitted through fecal matter. HIV is primarily transmitted through blood, sexual contact, and from mother to child during childbirth or breastfeeding. Cancer, on the other hand, is not contagious and cannot be spread from one person to another. However, certain viruses that can lead to cancer, such as the human papillomavirus (HPV), can be transmitted through sexual contact.

In summary, if you are experiencing persistent constipation and abdominal pain, it is essential to follow up with your healthcare provider. They may recommend dietary changes, increased fluid intake, or alternative medications to help relieve your symptoms. Additionally, if you have any concerns about your health or the possibility of serious conditions, do not hesitate to seek medical advice. Your health and well-being are paramount, and addressing these issues early can lead to better outcomes.

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