Post-Surgery Pain and Concerns After Fifth Toe Surgery: What to Expect - Orthopedics

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Postoperative Issues Related to Fifth Toe Varus Deformity


Hello, Doctor.
I had surgery on my right foot for hallux valgus on January 10th of this year, and then I had surgery on my left foot on July 11th.
My question is, why do I still feel some tingling and cramping pain in my right foot nearly nine months post-surgery? I only had two follow-up appointments, and the doctor said I didn't need to come back (only two X-rays were taken).
So, I went ahead and scheduled the surgery date for my left foot.
After my left foot surgery, I mentioned this issue during my follow-up appointments two weeks and two months post-op, but the doctor just advised me to apply heat.
Is this normal?

Ling Er, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/10/09

Dr. Chen Bochen reply Orthopedics


Hello, after toe bone correction surgery, it is common to experience joint stiffness as well as tingling and sharp pain.
This condition can improve with increased movement of the toe joints and by soaking in warm water or applying heat once the bones have healed.
Wishing you a speedy recovery!

Reply Date: 2022/10/09

More Info


Post-surgery pain, especially after procedures like toe surgery, can be a complex issue that varies significantly from person to person. It is not uncommon for patients to experience lingering pain or discomfort long after the surgical site has healed. In your case, experiencing persistent sharp and throbbing pain in your right foot nearly nine months post-surgery is concerning and warrants further investigation.

Firstly, it is essential to understand that after any surgical procedure, especially one involving bones and joints, the body undergoes a healing process that can take time. The pain you are experiencing could be attributed to several factors, including:
1. Nerve Sensitivity: After surgery, nerves in the area may become hypersensitive. This condition, known as neuropathic pain, can cause sensations of sharp pain, tingling, or burning. It may take time for the nerves to heal and return to normal function.

2. Scar Tissue Formation: Surgery often leads to the formation of scar tissue, which can sometimes entrap nerves or lead to discomfort. This scar tissue can cause pain during movement or pressure on the affected area.

3. Infection or Inflammation: Although less common, there is a possibility of infection or inflammation at the surgical site, which can lead to persistent pain. Symptoms may include redness, swelling, or warmth around the incision site.

4. Biomechanical Changes: After surgery, the way you walk or distribute weight on your feet may change, leading to discomfort in other areas of your foot or leg. This can result in compensatory pain as your body adjusts to the changes.

5. Underlying Conditions: If you have pre-existing conditions such as arthritis or other musculoskeletal issues, these can also contribute to ongoing pain after surgery.

Regarding your follow-up appointments, it is concerning that your doctor has not provided a more thorough evaluation of your symptoms. While heat therapy can be beneficial for muscle relaxation and pain relief, it may not address the underlying issues causing your discomfort. Here are some recommendations for managing your post-surgery pain:
- Seek a Second Opinion: If your concerns are not being adequately addressed, consider consulting another orthopedic specialist or a pain management expert. They may provide a different perspective or treatment options.

- Physical Therapy: Engaging in a structured physical therapy program can help improve mobility, strengthen surrounding muscles, and alleviate pain. A physical therapist can also provide targeted exercises to address any biomechanical issues.

- Pain Management Techniques: Discuss with your healthcare provider about other pain management options, such as medications (NSAIDs, neuropathic pain medications), or alternative therapies like acupuncture or massage therapy.

- Monitoring Symptoms: Keep a detailed log of your symptoms, including when they occur, their intensity, and any activities that exacerbate them. This information can be valuable for your healthcare provider in diagnosing the issue.

- Gradual Return to Activity: If you have not already, gradually reintroduce activities and movements to your routine. Avoid high-impact activities until you have consulted with a healthcare professional.

In conclusion, while some discomfort after surgery is expected, persistent pain should not be overlooked. It is crucial to advocate for your health and seek further evaluation if your symptoms do not improve. Your quality of life is important, and addressing these issues with a healthcare professional can help you find relief and return to your normal activities.

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