Can You Get Pregnant from Withdrawal Method During Intercourse? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Can I get pregnant?


Engaging in unprotected intercourse, even if the male partner withdraws before ejaculation, still carries a risk of pregnancy.
This is because pre-ejaculatory fluid (pre-cum) can contain sperm, which may lead to fertilization.
Therefore, the likelihood of pregnancy in this scenario is significant.

nēn, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/10/14

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, if you did not use complete contraceptive measures, it is recommended to take emergency contraception as a precaution.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2022/10/14

More Info


The withdrawal method, also known as "pulling out," is a form of contraception where the male partner withdraws his penis from the vagina before ejaculation to prevent sperm from entering the female reproductive tract. While it may seem like a straightforward method to avoid pregnancy, it is important to understand its effectiveness and the risks involved.

The effectiveness of the withdrawal method varies widely among couples. According to studies, with typical use, the withdrawal method has a failure rate of about 22%, meaning that 22 out of 100 women will become pregnant within a year of using this method. This is primarily due to the difficulty in timing withdrawal perfectly and the presence of pre-ejaculatory fluid (pre-cum), which can contain sperm. Even a small amount of sperm in pre-ejaculate can lead to pregnancy, especially if the female partner is in her fertile window.

In your case, if your boyfriend withdrew before ejaculation, there is still a risk of pregnancy. The likelihood of becoming pregnant depends on several factors, including the timing of intercourse in relation to the woman's ovulation cycle. If intercourse occurs during the fertile window (the days leading up to and including ovulation), the chances of pregnancy increase significantly, even with the withdrawal method.

Moreover, factors such as the male partner's ability to predict the moment of ejaculation and the presence of sperm in pre-ejaculatory fluid can further complicate the effectiveness of this method. It is also worth noting that the withdrawal method does not provide any protection against sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

For couples who are trying to avoid pregnancy, it is advisable to consider more reliable forms of contraception. Options include hormonal methods (like birth control pills, patches, or injections), intrauterine devices (IUDs), condoms, or permanent methods like sterilization. Each method has its own benefits and risks, and it is essential to discuss these with a healthcare provider to find the most suitable option for your individual circumstances.

If you are concerned about the possibility of pregnancy after using the withdrawal method, consider taking a home pregnancy test if your period is late or if you experience any early signs of pregnancy. Additionally, if you are not already using a reliable form of contraception, it may be wise to consult with a healthcare professional to discuss your options and find a method that works for you and your partner.

In summary, while the withdrawal method can reduce the risk of pregnancy, it is not foolproof, and the chances of pregnancy can be significant, especially during the fertile window. For effective pregnancy prevention, consider using more reliable contraceptive methods and consult with a healthcare provider for personalized advice.

Similar Q&A

Can You Get Pregnant After Intercourse with Withdrawal Method?

Hello doctor, I would like to ask if having an orgasm through masturbation and taking a shower one hour before having unprotected sex with my girlfriend, where I pulled out before ejaculation, could lead to pregnancy?


Dr. Zhang Kunmin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, the questioner: There is still a possibility of pregnancy even if ejaculation has not occurred during intercourse, as pre-ejaculatory fluid may contain sperm. It is recommended to check for pregnancy if your period is more than a week late. Thank you! Wishing you peace and...

[Read More] Can You Get Pregnant After Intercourse with Withdrawal Method?


Can You Get Pregnant from Withdrawal Method During Risky Days?

Hello Doctor: I had sexual intercourse with my girlfriend during her fertile period. The first time, I withdrew and ejaculated outside, then wiped and went back in without internal ejaculation. Is there a chance she could get pregnant?


Dr. Zhang Kunmin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, the questioner: There is a possibility of pregnancy even if ejaculation has not occurred during intercourse, as pre-ejaculatory fluid may contain sperm. It is recommended to check for pregnancy if your period is more than a week late. Thank you! Wishing you peace and healt...

[Read More] Can You Get Pregnant from Withdrawal Method During Risky Days?


Can You Get Pregnant from Withdrawal Method After Ovulation?

Engaging in sexual intercourse during the fertile window carries a risk of pregnancy, even if withdrawal is practiced and the condom remains intact. Pre-ejaculate fluid can contain sperm, which may lead to pregnancy. Therefore, while the risk may be lower with these precautions, ...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, the failure rate of contraception using condoms alone is over 5%, which is less reliable compared to other methods. Therefore, it is generally not recommended to rely solely on condoms for contraception. If your menstrual period is more than a week late, it is advisable to...

[Read More] Can You Get Pregnant from Withdrawal Method After Ovulation?


Can You Get Pregnant from Withdrawal Method? Understanding the Risks

Having unprotected intercourse with withdrawal (coitus interruptus) two to three times a week for the past two months, especially with a partner who has a higher volume of pre-ejaculate fluid, can increase the risk of pregnancy. While the withdrawal method is not a reliable form ...


Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, it is always important to take contraceptive measures for safety. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Can You Get Pregnant from Withdrawal Method? Understanding the Risks


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