Post-mole excision?
Hello Doctor, I underwent ultrasound knife surgery on July 26.
Due to pain and difficulty during bowel movements, a month and a half later, the surgeon diagnosed me with anal stenosis and performed anal dilation.
For the past month, the doctor has instructed me to insert one finger at home and rotate it clockwise and counterclockwise.
However, I still experience mild pain during bowel movements, slight bleeding when wiping the anal area, and some fecal leakage a few hours after defecation.
I would like to ask the doctor if this method of anal dilation will eventually restore normal function, as the surgeon mentioned that I don't need to insert two fingers, but I have tried and cannot manage to insert two fingers.
What other suggestions or improvements can be made regarding the fecal leakage? Thank you.
An Dong Ni, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/10/16
Dr. Ke Fangxu reply Surgery
If the anal stenosis is not severe, the anal sphincter may potentially return to normal.
However, if the stenosis is severe enough that it cannot be resolved through sphincter function or if there are recurrent episodes of stenosis with pain, surgical intervention such as analoplasty may be necessary.
Fecal incontinence may result from poor contraction due to stenosis or excessive soft stools.
The former will improve only after the stenosis issue is resolved, while the latter should be managed by reducing the use of laxatives.
Reply Date: 2022/10/16
More Info
Post-surgery anal stenosis can be a challenging condition to manage, especially when it comes to pain and leakage after treatment. It sounds like you have been through a lot since your surgery on July 26, and I understand your concerns regarding the ongoing symptoms.
Firstly, it is important to recognize that anal stenosis, or narrowing of the anal canal, can occur as a complication after surgery, particularly if there has been trauma or significant manipulation in the area. The pain and difficulty with bowel movements you are experiencing are common symptoms associated with this condition. The fact that you are still experiencing mild pain and some bleeding after bowel movements suggests that the area may still be healing or that the stenosis has not fully resolved.
The dilation technique your doctor has recommended, which involves inserting a finger into the anal canal and rotating it, is a common method used to help stretch the narrowed area. The goal of this technique is to gradually increase the diameter of the anal canal to alleviate symptoms. However, it is important to approach this method with caution. If you are unable to insert two fingers comfortably, it may indicate that the stenosis is still significant, and you should communicate this to your doctor.
Regarding your question about whether this method will lead to a complete normalization of the anal canal, it is difficult to predict. Some patients do experience significant improvement with conservative measures like dilation, while others may require more invasive interventions. If you continue to experience pain, bleeding, or leakage, it is crucial to follow up with your healthcare provider. They may consider additional treatments, such as more aggressive dilation under anesthesia, or even surgical options if conservative measures fail.
As for the leakage you mentioned, this can be particularly distressing. It may be related to the degree of stenosis, as a narrowed anal canal can affect the ability to control bowel movements. Additionally, if there has been any damage to the anal sphincter during surgery, this could also contribute to incontinence. It is essential to discuss these symptoms with your doctor, as they may recommend pelvic floor therapy or other interventions to help improve anal sphincter function and control.
In the meantime, here are some general tips that may help manage your symptoms:
1. Dietary Adjustments: Ensure you are consuming a high-fiber diet to soften stools, which can make bowel movements easier and less painful. Staying hydrated is also crucial.
2. Warm Baths: Taking warm baths can help relax the anal sphincter and may provide temporary relief from pain during bowel movements.
3. Pain Management: Over-the-counter pain relievers may help alleviate discomfort. However, consult your doctor before taking any medication.
4. Regular Follow-ups: Keep regular appointments with your healthcare provider to monitor your progress and make necessary adjustments to your treatment plan.
5. Pelvic Floor Exercises: If appropriate, pelvic floor exercises may help strengthen the muscles around the anal canal and improve control.
In conclusion, while dilation techniques can be effective for managing anal stenosis, it is essential to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider regarding your symptoms. If your current treatment plan does not lead to improvement, further evaluation and alternative treatments may be necessary. Your comfort and quality of life are paramount, and there are options available to help you manage this condition effectively.
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