Can You Start a Second Pack of Birth Control Pills During Your Period? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Second pack of emergency contraceptive pills?


Hello, doctor.
Due to travel needs, I would like to adjust my menstrual cycle.
I have been taking the 21-day oral contraceptive pill for about 4 years.
I would like to ask if I can start the second pack on the first day of my period, which typically arrives 7 days after finishing the first pack (for example, if I finish the first pack on 11/8 and usually get my period on 11/11, can I start the second pack on 11/11?).
Also, is it possible for my period to come 3-4 days after finishing the pills? Thank you.

Nìmíng, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/10/18

Dr. Zhang Kunmin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, based on your description, it is recommended to start taking it on the first day of your menstrual period, or you can continue taking the next pack after finishing the previous one.
Thank you! Wishing you peace and health.
Dr.
Chang

Reply Date: 2022/10/18

More Info


When it comes to starting a second pack of birth control pills, especially in relation to your menstrual cycle, there are several important factors to consider. Based on the information provided, it seems you are looking to adjust your cycle due to travel plans and are wondering if you can start your second pack of pills on the first day of your period after a 7-day break.

First, it is essential to understand how birth control pills work. Most combination oral contraceptives are designed to be taken for 21 days, followed by a 7-day break during which you typically experience withdrawal bleeding, similar to a menstrual period. This withdrawal bleeding usually occurs due to the drop in hormone levels when you stop taking the pills.
In your case, if you finish your first pack on November 8 and expect your period to start around November 11, you can indeed start your second pack on the first day of your period (November 11). This is a common practice and is generally considered safe. Starting the second pack on the first day of your period will not affect the contraceptive effectiveness, as long as you have been taking your pills correctly and consistently during the first pack.

However, if you do not get your period during the 7-day break, it is still recommended to start the second pack on the eighth day after finishing the first pack. This is because the hormonal levels in your body will still be regulated by the pills, and starting the second pack will help maintain contraceptive effectiveness.
Regarding your question about adjusting your cycle, it is possible to manipulate your menstrual cycle by starting a new pack of pills immediately after finishing the previous one, without taking the 7-day break. This method is often referred to as "continuous cycling" or "extended cycling." While this can be effective in delaying your period, it is essential to consult with your healthcare provider before making such changes. They can provide personalized advice based on your health history and any potential side effects, such as breakthrough bleeding, which can occur when pills are taken continuously.

In summary, you can start your second pack of birth control pills on the first day of your period after a 7-day break, and this will not compromise your contraceptive effectiveness. If you do not get your period, you should still start the second pack on schedule. If you are considering continuous cycling to adjust your period for travel, consult your healthcare provider for guidance tailored to your specific situation. This approach can be beneficial for managing your menstrual cycle, but it is crucial to ensure it aligns with your health needs.

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