Mild Pancreatitis: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Concerns - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Emergency mild pancreatitis


Hello Doctor: I would like to ask about my increased frequency of belching and flatulence, along with diarrhea that lasted for a month.
I visited a large hospital and consulted a gastroenterologist, and after taking gastrointestinal medication for a month, there was no improvement in belching and flatulence, but the diarrhea has resolved.
During this month, I have experienced intermittent bloating and pain in my lower left back.
Two days ago, I went to the emergency department at National Taiwan University Hospital, where I was diagnosed with mild pancreatitis.
I am 32 years old, do not smoke or drink, have gallbladder polyps, and currently do not have jaundice or weight loss.
My stool shape and color are normal.
I would like to know if the left lower back pain and pancreatitis, despite the absence of abdominal discomfort, could possibly be related to cancer.
What is the typical diagnostic process that doctors follow during consultations? Do I need to go to a health check-up center for an MRI or CT scan immediately? I am concerned that a prolonged diagnostic process might delay treatment.
Thank you.

Leo, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/10/24

Dr. Hu Guozheng reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello Leo, I’m not sure if you have undergone any imaging related to the pancreas.
Generally, when it comes to pancreatitis, it is important to understand the underlying cause.
However, some causes of pancreatitis may not be easily identifiable and may require monitoring over time.
Additionally, there are cases of idiopathic pancreatitis where no cause can be found.
Regarding your concerns, whether your discomfort is due to pancreatitis, and if so, what the cause might be, as well as the necessary follow-up, it is advisable to continue visiting a gastroenterologist.
Furthermore, your situation indicates that you are experiencing discomfort and seeking medical attention, which means you should be able to consult a doctor under your health insurance.
If the physician deems it necessary, you can undergo appropriate examinations without needing to go to a health screening center on your own.

Reply Date: 2022/10/24

More Info


Understanding mild pancreatitis involves recognizing its symptoms, diagnosis, and potential concerns, particularly when atypical symptoms arise. In your case, you have experienced increased belching and flatulence, along with a month-long episode of diarrhea that has since resolved. However, you are now facing intermittent left lower back pain, which led to a diagnosis of mild pancreatitis.


Symptoms of Mild Pancreatitis
The classic symptoms of pancreatitis include:
1. Abdominal Pain: Typically, this pain is located in the upper abdomen and may radiate to the back. However, in some cases, patients may experience pain in other areas, such as the lower back, as you described.

2. Nausea and Vomiting: These symptoms often accompany abdominal pain.

3. Bloating and Gas: Increased belching and flatulence can occur due to digestive disturbances.

4. Changes in Bowel Movements: Diarrhea or changes in stool consistency can be indicative of pancreatic issues.

In mild cases, symptoms may be less severe, and some individuals may not experience the classic signs of pancreatitis.


Diagnosis of Pancreatitis
The diagnosis of pancreatitis typically involves:
1. Clinical Evaluation: A thorough history and physical examination are crucial. Your doctor will assess your symptoms, medical history, and any risk factors (such as gallstones, alcohol use, or medications).

2. Laboratory Tests: Blood tests measuring pancreatic enzymes (amylase and lipase) are standard. In your case, these levels were likely evaluated to confirm the diagnosis.

3. Imaging Studies: If pancreatitis is suspected, imaging studies such as ultrasound, CT scans, or MRI may be performed to assess the pancreas and surrounding structures for inflammation, fluid collections, or other abnormalities.


Concerns Regarding Cancer
Your concern about the possibility of cancer, given your symptoms and diagnosis, is understandable. While mild pancreatitis can be associated with various benign conditions, it is essential to rule out more serious issues, including pancreatic cancer, especially if there are atypical symptoms like persistent back pain without significant abdominal discomfort.


Diagnostic Process
When you visit your healthcare provider, the diagnostic process may include:
1. Review of Symptoms: Your doctor will ask detailed questions about your symptoms, including the nature and duration of your back pain, any changes in appetite, weight loss, or other systemic symptoms.

2. Physical Examination: A thorough examination will help identify any signs of abdominal tenderness or other abnormalities.

3. Laboratory Tests: Blood tests will be repeated if necessary to monitor pancreatic enzyme levels and assess liver function.

4. Imaging Studies: Depending on the findings, your doctor may recommend further imaging studies such as an MRI or CT scan to evaluate the pancreas and surrounding structures more thoroughly.


Next Steps
Given your symptoms and the diagnosis of mild pancreatitis, it is advisable to follow up with your healthcare provider for further evaluation. If your doctor deems it necessary, they may recommend imaging studies to rule out any serious conditions, including cancer. Early detection is crucial, and addressing your concerns promptly can help ensure appropriate management.

In summary, while mild pancreatitis can present with atypical symptoms such as left lower back pain, it is essential to undergo a thorough evaluation to rule out other potential causes, including malignancy. Regular follow-ups and open communication with your healthcare provider will help you navigate your health concerns effectively.

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