Is It Normal for Menstrual Cycle Changes After Hemorrhoid Surgery?

Menstrual period has stopped after hemorrhoid surgery?

It is not uncommon for menstruation to coincide with the day of surgery, and if it was confirmed that it would not affect the procedure, it is generally acceptable to proceed.
Experiencing a lighter menstrual flow on the first day post-surgery, followed by a significant reduction or cessation of bleeding, can be considered a normal phenomenon.
Surgical stress and hormonal changes can impact menstrual cycles, leading to variations in flow.
However, if there are any concerns or unusual symptoms, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare provider for further evaluation.

Wenwen, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/10/26

Dr. Zhang Shuhao reply Surgery

Generally, hemorrhoid surgery, anesthesia, and postoperative medications do not affect the menstrual period; however, pain can sometimes cause pelvic muscles to become tense, making it more difficult for menstrual blood to be expelled.

Reply Date: 2022/10/26

More Info

After undergoing hemorrhoid surgery, it is not uncommon for women to experience changes in their menstrual cycle. The surgical procedure itself may not directly affect the menstrual cycle, but several factors associated with the surgery can contribute to these changes.

Firstly, stress and anxiety related to surgery can impact hormonal balance. The body undergoes various physiological changes in response to stress, which can lead to alterations in the menstrual cycle. This is particularly relevant if the surgery was unexpected or if there were complications during the procedure. Stress can cause the hypothalamus, which regulates hormones, to alter the release of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), leading to changes in the menstrual cycle.

Secondly, the physical stress of surgery, including pain and recovery, can also affect menstruation. The body may prioritize healing and recovery over reproductive functions, which can lead to a temporary disruption in the menstrual cycle. It is also possible that the medications used during and after surgery, such as pain relievers or antibiotics, could have an impact on hormonal levels and menstrual regularity.

In your case, experiencing a lighter period or a temporary cessation of menstruation after surgery can be considered normal. However, if the changes persist or if you experience any other concerning symptoms, such as severe pain, heavy bleeding, or signs of infection, it is essential to consult your healthcare provider. They can assess your situation more thoroughly and determine if any further evaluation or intervention is necessary.

Additionally, it is important to consider the timing of your menstrual cycle in relation to the surgery. If your period coincided with the surgery, the hormonal fluctuations that typically occur during menstruation may have been affected by the surgical stress. As your body heals and returns to its normal state, your menstrual cycle may also normalize.

In summary, while it is not unusual to experience changes in your menstrual cycle after hemorrhoid surgery, it is crucial to monitor your symptoms and consult with your healthcare provider if you have any concerns. They can provide personalized advice and reassurance based on your medical history and current condition. Remember that every individual's body reacts differently to surgery, and what is normal for one person may not be the same for another.

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