Silver Fillings: Are Your Teeth at Risk Again? - Dentistry

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Silver amalgam dental filling?


Hello, Doctor! I have a question.
One of my teeth in front of my lower right wisdom tooth had a small piece broken off due to a cavity, so I had it filled with silver amalgam.
When I first got the filling, I found it difficult to use dental floss between the teeth, but recently I've noticed that the floss slides in easily without resistance.
Does this mean I might have another cavity? If I request the dentist to place a crown on that tooth during treatment, is that feasible? Thank you for your help!

Xiao Ming, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/11/10

Dr. Lin Jiayong reply Dentistry


Hello: If the tooth loss is not severe enough to require a crown, it is recommended to simply fill the cavity without over-treatment.
If the dentist assesses that a crown is necessary, it is advisable to first extract any impacted wisdom teeth, as they may affect the fabrication of the crown, leading to futile efforts in the end.

Reply Date: 2022/11/10

More Info


When it comes to dental health, particularly regarding silver fillings (also known as dental amalgam), there are several important considerations to keep in mind. Silver fillings are composed of a mixture of metals, including silver, tin, copper, and mercury. While they have been used for over a century due to their durability and effectiveness in treating cavities, concerns about mercury exposure and aesthetic appearance have led to a decline in their use in favor of composite resins.

In your case, you mentioned that after having a silver filling placed, you initially found it difficult to use dental floss in the area, but now it seems easier to do so. This change could indicate a few possibilities. One potential explanation is that the filling may have worn down or settled, creating more space between the teeth. However, it could also suggest that there is a new cavity forming, especially if the filling is no longer providing a tight seal against the tooth structure.
Cavities can develop around existing fillings due to various factors, including poor oral hygiene, diet, and the natural wear and tear of dental materials. If you are experiencing changes in how dental floss interacts with the filling, it is advisable to consult your dentist for an evaluation. They may recommend taking X-rays to check for any signs of recurrent decay or other issues that may not be visible during a routine examination.

Regarding your question about placing a crown on the tooth, this is a common procedure when a tooth has significant decay or structural damage. Crowns are used to restore the shape, size, and strength of a tooth, and they can provide better protection than a filling in cases of extensive damage. However, your dentist will assess the condition of your tooth and determine whether a crown is necessary. If the tooth is still structurally sound and the decay is minimal, they may suggest simply replacing the filling rather than opting for a crown.

It's also worth noting that if you are concerned about the potential risks associated with silver fillings, such as mercury exposure, you should discuss these concerns with your dentist. While the amount of mercury released from dental amalgam is generally considered to be low and within safe limits, some patients prefer to have their silver fillings replaced with composite materials for aesthetic reasons or personal preference.

In summary, if you notice changes in how dental floss interacts with your filling, it is essential to consult your dentist for a thorough evaluation. They can determine whether there is a new cavity or if the filling needs to be replaced or if a crown is warranted. Maintaining good oral hygiene practices, including regular dental check-ups, is crucial for preventing further decay and ensuring the longevity of your dental restorations.

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