Corneal scarring after keratitis?
Hello Doctor, I previously had conjunctivitis in my left eye, which was likely caused by a bacterial infection.
After seeing Doctor A, it has mostly improved, but there seems to be a bump in the upper left part of the eyeball.
This bump does not cause any issues; it just makes my left eye appear uneven compared to the right.
When I asked Doctor A about it, he mentioned that it was likely a scar due to lack of warm compresses, and he said that the effects of medication for recovery are generally poor and that it is essentially permanent.
He suggested that if I really want to remove it, I might need to undergo surgical scraping.
I then consulted Doctor B and explained the situation as described by Doctor A, but he said it was a stye and that treatment would take longer.
I would like to know if it is possible that this is a stye? Should I follow Doctor B's advice or continue with the medication? Is there a chance that the medication could eliminate it, or is Doctor A correct in saying that it is permanent and the only option left is surgical scraping? I appreciate your time in helping me with this.
Lin, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/11/21
Dr. Gao Pilin reply Ophthalmology
Hello: To determine whether it is a stye or a chalazion, if it is a stye, it will gradually resolve on its own.
A chalazion, on the other hand, may persist and fluctuate in size.
To completely eliminate it, surgery is required.
Reply Date: 2022/11/21
More Info
Understanding scarring after keratitis, particularly in the context of your experience with conjunctivitis and the subsequent development of a scar, requires a nuanced approach. Keratitis, which is inflammation of the cornea, can indeed lead to scarring if not treated appropriately. The scar you are observing in your left eye may be a result of the inflammation caused by the bacterial infection, and it is not uncommon for such scars to form after an episode of keratitis or conjunctivitis.
From your description, it seems you have consulted two different doctors, each providing a different perspective on your condition. The first doctor (Doctor A) indicated that the scar is likely permanent due to inadequate heat application during the healing process, suggesting that the scarring is not likely to improve significantly with medication alone. On the other hand, the second doctor (Doctor B) suggested that what you are experiencing could be a stye (or "針眼" in Chinese), which typically refers to a localized infection of the eyelid glands that can cause swelling and discomfort.
To clarify, a stye is different from a scar resulting from keratitis. A stye usually presents as a red, swollen bump on the eyelid and is often painful, while a scar from keratitis would be more related to the cornea's surface and would not typically present with the same symptoms as a stye. Given that you mentioned the scar does not affect your vision or cause discomfort, it is less likely to be a stye and more likely to be a residual scar from the previous infection.
Regarding treatment options, if the scar is indeed permanent, as suggested by Doctor A, then the options for removal would typically involve surgical intervention, such as a procedure to scrape or excise the scar tissue. This is often considered when the scar significantly affects vision or cosmetic appearance. However, if the scar is not causing any functional issues, many patients choose to leave it untreated.
On the other hand, if you are still experiencing symptoms that suggest an ongoing infection or inflammation, it may be prudent to follow up with Doctor B for further evaluation. If the condition is indeed a stye, treatment may include warm compresses, topical antibiotics, or even drainage if it does not resolve on its own.
In terms of medication, while topical treatments can help with inflammation and infection, they are unlikely to eliminate a scar that has already formed. Scarring typically requires more invasive treatment options if it is to be removed or minimized.
In conclusion, it is essential to have a clear understanding of your condition. If you are uncertain about the diagnosis, seeking a third opinion from an ophthalmologist who specializes in corneal diseases may provide additional clarity. They can perform a thorough examination and offer insights into whether the scar is indeed permanent or if there are alternative treatment options available. Additionally, they can help determine if any ongoing symptoms you are experiencing warrant further treatment. Always ensure that you communicate your concerns and symptoms clearly to your healthcare provider to facilitate the best possible care.
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