Managing Gastritis Pain: Tips for Relief and Medication Adjustments - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Gastritis pain


Currently, I have gastritis, and I experience mild loosening of the lower esophageal sphincter.
I wake up with severe stomach pain around 2 to 3 AM after dinner, which lasts for about 3 to 4 hours before it eases.
This situation makes me hesitant to eat dinner, although I do not experience pain after lunch.
My current treatment includes taking Pantoprazole (Bai Yi Kui) before breakfast, Acetaminophen (Xitong Jiayin) before meals, and another medication after meals.
How can I adjust my medication to prevent pain after dinner and during the early morning hours? Additionally, what can I do to quickly relieve the pain, which is consistently located in the epigastric region and just below the right rib cage? Thank you for your response, doctor.

Liao Jianhuang, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/11/27

Dr. Chen Shidian reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Please discuss with the attending physician.

Reply Date: 2022/11/27

More Info


Managing gastritis pain can be a challenging experience, especially when it disrupts your daily life and sleep. Based on your description, it seems you are dealing with gastritis, possibly exacerbated by a mild loosening of the lower esophageal sphincter, which can lead to reflux symptoms. Here are some strategies for managing your symptoms, adjusting your medication, and dietary recommendations to help alleviate your discomfort.


Medication Adjustments
1. Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs): You mentioned taking "百抑潰" (likely a PPI). These medications are effective in reducing stomach acid production, which can help heal the gastric lining and alleviate pain. However, if you find that your symptoms persist, you might want to discuss with your healthcare provider the possibility of adjusting the dosage or switching to a different PPI. Sometimes, a higher dose or a different formulation can provide better relief.

2. Antacids: You mentioned taking "息痛佳音" before meals. While antacids can provide quick relief from acidity, they may not be sufficient for managing gastritis pain, especially if the pain is severe. Consider taking an antacid that contains magnesium or aluminum, which can help neutralize stomach acid more effectively. However, be cautious with the timing of these medications, as they can interfere with the absorption of other medications if taken too close together.

3. Timing of Medications: Since you experience pain after dinner, consider taking your PPI about 30 minutes before your evening meal. This can help reduce acid production during digestion. If you are taking any other medications, ensure they are spaced out appropriately to avoid interactions.


Dietary Recommendations
1. Meal Timing and Composition: Since you experience pain primarily after dinner, it may be beneficial to adjust your meal size and composition. Try having smaller, more frequent meals throughout the day rather than large meals. This can help reduce the burden on your stomach and minimize the risk of pain.

2. Avoid Trigger Foods: Certain foods can exacerbate gastritis symptoms. Common culprits include spicy foods, acidic foods (like citrus and tomatoes), caffeine, alcohol, and fatty or fried foods. Keeping a food diary can help you identify specific triggers that worsen your symptoms.

3. Hydration: Staying hydrated is important, but be mindful of when you drink fluids. Try to avoid drinking large amounts of water right before or during meals, as this can increase stomach distension and discomfort. Instead, sip water throughout the day.

4. Gentle Foods: Focus on a bland diet that includes soft foods like bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast (often referred to as the BRAT diet). These foods are less likely to irritate your stomach lining.


Pain Management Techniques
1. Positioning: Since you experience pain that wakes you at night, consider adjusting your sleeping position. Elevating the head of your bed can help prevent acid reflux and reduce nighttime pain. You can use extra pillows or a wedge pillow for this purpose.

2. Heat Therapy: Applying a warm compress or heating pad to your abdomen may provide temporary relief from pain. Just be cautious not to apply heat for too long to avoid burns.

3. Relaxation Techniques: Stress can exacerbate gastritis symptoms. Incorporating relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, or gentle yoga may help reduce stress levels and improve your overall well-being.


When to Seek Further Medical Attention
If your symptoms persist despite these adjustments, or if you experience severe pain, vomiting blood, or black stools, it is crucial to seek medical attention promptly. These could be signs of complications that require further evaluation and treatment.

In summary, managing gastritis pain involves a combination of medication adjustments, dietary modifications, and lifestyle changes. By working closely with your healthcare provider and making these adjustments, you can find relief from your symptoms and improve your quality of life.

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