Managing Post-Surgery Pain and Recovery After Rib Plate Removal - Orthopedics

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Rib cage support issues?


On August 3rd, 2022, I underwent the removal of a titanium alloy plate from my rib.
The wound healed around August 28th, and I started rehabilitation.
However, I experience persistent pain from my armpit to the surgical site on my chest.
When I lift my arm, it becomes so tight that I struggle to breathe normally, and the tightness in my chest persists even with pain medication.
The rehabilitation department has suggested stretching exercises, but the more I stretch, the more pain I feel.
Doctor, what should I do? I am in so much pain every day that I can't sleep properly, and I frequently have a sensation of phlegm stuck in my throat.
An ENT specialist mentioned that this might be related to intubation during general anesthesia, but medication has not improved the situation.
Currently, this is causing significant discomfort in my daily life, and I feel a dull pain radiating from my left chest to the surgical site.

Ning Ning, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/12/02

Dr. Wang Shouji reply Orthopedics


Hello, generally speaking, discomfort after the removal of internal fixation plates lasts about a month, and most cases improve during this time.
The recommendations from the rehabilitation department are also standard.
If pain persists despite taking analgesics and anti-inflammatory medications, it may be unusual.
You could try applying heat packs and using topical pain relief patches to see if symptoms improve.
If there is still no improvement, it is advisable to consult your surgeon.
Changhua Hospital cares about your health.
Wang Shou-Ji.

Reply Date: 2022/12/02

More Info


Managing post-surgery pain and recovery after rib plate removal can be a complex process, especially when dealing with discomfort that affects daily activities and quality of life. Based on your description, it seems you are experiencing significant pain and tightness in the chest area, particularly around the surgical site. This can be attributed to several factors, including the healing process of the tissues, the effects of surgery, and possibly the rehabilitation exercises being performed.

Firstly, it is important to understand that pain after surgery, especially in the rib area, is quite common. The ribs are surrounded by muscles and nerves that can become irritated or inflamed during surgery, leading to discomfort that may persist for weeks or even months. The tightness you feel when raising your arms could be due to muscle stiffness or scar tissue formation around the surgical site. This tightness can indeed make breathing feel restricted, which can be distressing.

Here are some steps you can take to manage your pain and improve your recovery:
1. Consult Your Surgeon or Physical Therapist: Given the severity of your symptoms, it is crucial to communicate with your healthcare provider. They can assess your condition and determine if your pain is within the normal range of post-operative recovery or if there are complications that need addressing.

2. Pain Management: While you mentioned that pain medications have not been effective, it may be worth discussing alternative pain management strategies with your doctor. This could include adjusting your current medications, trying different types of pain relief (such as nerve blocks or topical treatments), or exploring complementary therapies like acupuncture or physical therapy modalities.

3. Gentle Stretching and Breathing Exercises: While it may be painful, gentle stretching and breathing exercises can help improve flexibility and reduce tightness. However, these should be done under the guidance of a physical therapist who can tailor a program to your specific needs and limitations. They can also help you find the right balance between stretching and avoiding exacerbation of pain.

4. Gradual Increase in Activity: It’s essential to gradually increase your activity level as tolerated. Start with gentle movements and slowly progress to more challenging exercises as your pain decreases and your strength improves. Avoid pushing through severe pain, as this can lead to further injury.

5. Heat and Cold Therapy: Applying heat or cold to the affected area can help alleviate pain and reduce inflammation. Heat can relax tight muscles, while cold can numb sharp pain and reduce swelling. Experiment with both to see which provides you with more relief.

6. Sleep Hygiene: Since pain is affecting your sleep, consider optimizing your sleep environment. Use pillows to support your body in a comfortable position, and try to find a position that minimizes pressure on your chest. If pain persists, discuss sleep aids with your doctor.

7. Addressing Throat Issues: The throat discomfort you mentioned may be related to intubation during surgery. If this issue continues, it may be beneficial to consult an ENT specialist for further evaluation and management.

8. Patience and Support: Recovery from surgery can take time, and it’s essential to be patient with yourself. Seek support from friends, family, or support groups to help you cope with the emotional and physical challenges of recovery.

In conclusion, while some pain and discomfort are expected after rib plate removal, the severity and persistence of your symptoms warrant further evaluation. Collaborate closely with your healthcare team to develop a comprehensive pain management and rehabilitation plan tailored to your needs. With time, appropriate care, and support, you should see improvement in your symptoms and overall recovery.

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