Unexplained Chest and Abdominal Pain: Causes and Solutions - Family Medicine

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Unexplained pain


Hello, doctor.
I have unexplained pain that occurs after squatting for too long.
When I stand up, I feel pain between my chest and stomach, as well as between my breasts and the upper part of my stomach.
This pain lasts for two to three days.
When I press on the muscles, I feel tenderness, and percussion over my stomach produces a tympanic sound.
I then noticed that if I squat down on the left side, I experience pain to the left of my navel, which also hurts when I press on the muscles.
However, there is no pain in my back or lower back.
I underwent a colonoscopy in August and an upper endoscopy in September, along with an abdominal ultrasound, which did not reveal any abnormalities, except for fatty liver.
My blood test results show an S-GPT level of 51, with normal blood lipids.
There is a positive result for uric acid, and the blood tests indicate Mediterranean anemia.
I do not experience constipation, having bowel movements once or twice a day, and my urine color is normal.
I also pass gas normally.
I have been exercising, playing baseball, and my weight is 115 kg at a height of 174 cm.

Doctor, could you please answer the following questions:
1.
What could be causing this pain?
2.
Could this be pancreatic cancer or pancreatitis?
3.
What should I do? How should I manage this?

BEE, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/12/03

Dr. Lin Zhebin reply Family Medicine


Hello: 1.
The cause of your chest and abdominal pain, based on your description, is likely related to the diaphragm or muscle, especially since it occurs when you squat and there is tenderness upon muscle palpation (for example, muscle spasm).
Additionally, it could be due to gastroesophageal reflux, esophagitis, or gastritis, although your endoscopy results were normal.
2.
Given your age, the likelihood of pancreatic cancer is very low, and your ultrasound did not show any significant abnormalities in the pancreas.
As for pancreatitis, your symptoms do not seem to align with that condition.
If you are still concerned, you may consult a hepatobiliary and gastroenterology specialist or a family medicine physician for blood tests.
3.
Based on the test results you provided, your liver inflammation (GPT=51), fatty liver, and elevated uric acid levels are likely due to being overweight.
It is recommended that you visit a weight management clinic, as losing weight may also help alleviate your chest and abdominal pain.

Reply Date: 2022/12/03

More Info


Unexplained chest and abdominal pain can be a complex issue, often requiring a thorough investigation to determine the underlying cause. Based on your description, it seems that your pain is localized and associated with specific movements, such as squatting. This could suggest a musculoskeletal origin, particularly if pressing on the muscles elicits pain. However, given the range of symptoms and previous examinations, it's essential to consider various potential causes.

1. Possible Causes of Your Pain:
- Musculoskeletal Issues: Since you mentioned that the pain occurs after squatting and is tender to touch, it could be related to muscle strain or tension in the abdominal or intercostal muscles (the muscles between the ribs). This is common, especially if you engage in physical activities like baseball, which can put strain on these areas.

- Gastrointestinal Issues: Although previous endoscopies and ultrasounds did not reveal any abnormalities, conditions like gastritis, peptic ulcers, or even functional gastrointestinal disorders could still be at play. The presence of fatty liver could also indicate a need for dietary adjustments, which might help alleviate some symptoms.

- Referred Pain: Sometimes, pain in the abdomen can be referred from other areas, such as the diaphragm or even the heart. Given your history of Mediterranean anemia, it’s also worth considering if there are any related complications that could manifest as abdominal pain.

- Anxiety and Stress: Psychological factors can also contribute to physical symptoms. Anxiety can lead to muscle tension and exacerbate pain perception.

2. Concerns About Pancreatic Issues:
- While you asked about the possibility of pancreatic cancer or pancreatitis, the likelihood is low given your age and the absence of other significant symptoms typically associated with these conditions, such as severe abdominal pain radiating to the back, nausea, or weight loss. However, if you have risk factors such as a family history of pancreatic disease or significant lifestyle factors (like heavy alcohol use), it would be prudent to discuss these with your healthcare provider.

3. Next Steps:
- Follow-Up with Your Doctor: Given your symptoms and the fact that they persist, it’s essential to have a follow-up appointment with your primary care physician or a gastroenterologist. They may recommend further imaging studies, such as an MRI or CT scan, to rule out any structural issues that may not have been visible on previous tests.

- Consider Physical Therapy: If musculoskeletal issues are suspected, a referral to a physical therapist could be beneficial. They can provide exercises to strengthen the core and improve posture, which may alleviate some of the pain.

- Dietary Modifications: Since you have fatty liver, it may be helpful to consult with a nutritionist to develop a diet plan that supports liver health and overall well-being. Reducing fatty foods and increasing fiber intake could help improve your gastrointestinal symptoms.

- Monitor Symptoms: Keep a detailed diary of your symptoms, noting when they occur, their intensity, and any activities that seem to trigger them. This information can be invaluable for your healthcare provider in diagnosing the issue.

In conclusion, while your symptoms are concerning, they may not necessarily indicate a severe underlying condition. A comprehensive approach involving further evaluation, lifestyle modifications, and possibly physical therapy could lead to significant improvement. Always consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice and treatment options.

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