The explanation of the electrocardiogram (ECG) makes me a bit worried?
Hello, doctor.
I was diagnosed with COVID-19 at the end of August and have been experiencing a rapid heartbeat since my recovery, often reaching the nineties and even exceeding a hundred.
I am concerned that this might be a post-COVID complication, so I visited a cardiologist.
I underwent an electrocardiogram (ECG) and a chest X-ray.
The doctor mentioned that aside from the slightly elevated heart rate (over a hundred at the time), there were no significant issues, and the X-ray was normal without any compression.
I was prescribed Carvedilol to take when I feel symptomatic from the rapid heartbeat.
However, I later saw the ECG report on my health app indicating "Sinus tachycardia" and "Right atrial enlargement." Does this mean I have right atrial enlargement? Is this still considered normal for me? Should I consult that doctor again to discuss my situation? Thank you, doctor.
You, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/12/04
Dr. He Dongjin reply Cardiology
Hello, the doctor has examined you and found nothing wrong, so there's no need to worry.
Please refer to the report for your information.
Changhua Hospital cares about you.
Reply Date: 2022/12/04
More Info
Sinus tachycardia refers to a condition where the heart rate exceeds the normal resting rate, typically over 100 beats per minute, while the heart maintains a normal rhythm originating from the sinoatrial (SA) node. This can occur due to various physiological or pathological reasons, including stress, anxiety, fever, anemia, hyperthyroidism, or, as in your case, post-viral effects following COVID-19 recovery.
Your concern about the right atrial enlargement indicated on the ECG is valid. Right atrial enlargement (RAE) can occur due to several factors, including increased pressure in the right atrium, which may be caused by conditions such as pulmonary hypertension, chronic lung disease, or valvular heart disease. It can also be a response to increased volume load, which might occur in conditions like atrial septal defects or tricuspid regurgitation.
In your case, the combination of sinus tachycardia and right atrial enlargement could suggest that your heart is responding to some form of stress or increased demand. However, it is important to note that right atrial enlargement can sometimes be a benign finding, particularly if there are no associated symptoms or significant underlying heart disease.
Given that you have recently recovered from COVID-19, it is plausible that your heart is still adjusting to the changes following the infection. COVID-19 has been associated with various cardiovascular complications, including myocarditis and post-viral syndromes, which can manifest as tachycardia and other symptoms.
Since your initial evaluation by the cardiologist indicated that aside from the elevated heart rate, there were no significant issues, it may be reasonable to monitor your symptoms. However, if you continue to experience rapid heart rates, palpitations, or any new symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, or dizziness, it would be prudent to follow up with your cardiologist. They may recommend further evaluation, such as echocardiography, to assess the size and function of your heart chambers, or additional tests to rule out any underlying conditions that may be contributing to your symptoms.
In summary, while sinus tachycardia and right atrial enlargement can be concerning, they are not uncommon findings and can be related to various factors, including post-viral recovery. Continuous monitoring of your symptoms and a follow-up with your healthcare provider would be the best course of action to ensure that any potential issues are addressed promptly. If you have any lingering concerns or if your symptoms worsen, do not hesitate to seek further medical advice. Your health and peace of mind are paramount.
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