Pregnancy Risks: Can You Conceive During Menstruation? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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I still want to clarify?


I am case #190286.
I apologize for bothering the doctor.
Today, 12/24, I visited a Traditional Chinese Medicine practitioner due to persistent lower back pain.
I also inquired about the situation on 12/17.
The practitioner mentioned that it is almost impossible to become pregnant from intercourse lasting less than a minute during the second (or third) day of menstruation, especially without ejaculation.
My boyfriend said there were no secretions; is this true? I am still very nervous and anxious.
Could you please help me understand if the likelihood of pregnancy is extremely low? Thank you, and I apologize for taking up your time.

Nìmíng, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/12/24

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, theoretically, it is safe during the fertile period not to get pregnant.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2022/12/24

More Info


When it comes to understanding the risks of conceiving during menstruation, it's important to clarify a few key points about the menstrual cycle and the likelihood of pregnancy. The menstrual cycle typically lasts about 28 days, but it can vary from person to person. Ovulation, which is when an egg is released from the ovary, usually occurs around the midpoint of the cycle, approximately 14 days before the next period starts.
During menstruation, which is the shedding of the uterine lining, the chances of conceiving are generally low. This is particularly true if intercourse occurs in the early days of the period, such as the second or third day, as you mentioned. Sperm can survive in the female reproductive tract for up to five days, but if ovulation has not yet occurred, the likelihood of sperm meeting an egg is minimal.
In your case, since you mentioned that intercourse happened on the second or third day of your period and that there was no ejaculation, the chances of pregnancy are indeed extremely low. The absence of pre-ejaculatory fluid (which can sometimes contain sperm) further reduces the risk. While it is theoretically possible to conceive during menstruation, especially if a woman has a shorter cycle or ovulates early, the conditions you described make it highly unlikely.

It's also worth noting that stress and anxiety can significantly affect your overall well-being and menstrual cycle. If you are feeling anxious about the possibility of pregnancy, it may be helpful to discuss your concerns with a healthcare provider who can provide reassurance and possibly suggest a pregnancy test if you miss your next period.

In summary, based on the timing of your menstrual cycle and the circumstances you described, the likelihood of conceiving during your period is very low. However, if you have ongoing concerns or experience any unusual symptoms, it is always a good idea to consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice and support.

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Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, the chances of pregnancy are low, but it is best to take preventive measures beforehand. If your period is more than a week late, it is advisable to see a gynecologist. Wishing you good health.

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