Abdominal Pain and Bowel Changes: When to See a Gastroenterologist - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Hello Dr.
Yang, about a week ago, I experienced a slight pain just below my navel on the left side.
I visited a clinic, and the doctor prescribed me some antacids.
Over the past couple of days, I’ve noticed that when I lie down, I occasionally feel a sharp pain in the upper left area of my navel, but the pain lasts only about 3-5 seconds.
I'm unsure if this is a gastrointestinal issue or if it could simply be due to improper posture affecting my muscles.

However, today I noticed an increase in flatulence, approximately 12-14 times, although it wasn't continuous, it felt more frequent than usual.
This morning, when I first attempted to have a bowel movement, I only passed two small pieces, but after a short while, I was able to pass a larger amount, which then tapered off to smaller pieces.
I read online that excessive flatulence and thinner stools can be symptoms of colorectal cancer, and I’m concerned if my symptoms fit this description.
My bowel movements tend to vary; they are usually quite thick but taper off towards the end, or like today, start off thin but then become larger in the middle.
After discussing this with my family, they suggested that once I finish my final exams, they will take me to see a gastroenterologist for an examination.
However, I am still quite worried and wanted to ask for your opinion first.
Thank you.

Yang, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/01/15

Dr. Yang Zhichao reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello Mr.
Yang, based on your description, it seems to be enteritis, and the likelihood of colorectal cancer is relatively low.
If the symptoms persist and do not improve, it is advisable to have a physician evaluate the situation.

Reply Date: 2023/01/15

More Info


Abdominal pain and changes in bowel habits can be concerning symptoms that warrant further investigation, especially when they persist or worsen over time. Based on your description, it seems that you have been experiencing intermittent pain in the lower left abdomen, increased flatulence, and variations in your bowel movements. While it is understandable to feel anxious about these symptoms, it's important to approach the situation with a clear understanding of potential causes and when to seek further medical evaluation.

Firstly, the location of your abdominal pain is significant. Pain in the lower left quadrant can be associated with various gastrointestinal issues, including diverticulitis, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), or even muscular strain. Given that you mentioned the pain lasts only a few seconds and occurs sporadically, it may be related to muscle tension or a benign gastrointestinal issue. However, if the pain becomes more persistent or severe, it would be wise to consult a gastroenterologist.

Increased flatulence can be attributed to several factors, including dietary changes, food intolerances, or gastrointestinal disorders. If you have recently altered your diet or consumed foods that are known to cause gas (such as beans, cruciferous vegetables, or carbonated beverages), this could explain the increase in flatulence. Additionally, conditions like IBS can lead to symptoms of bloating and gas, often accompanied by changes in bowel habits.

Regarding your bowel movements, the variations you described—starting with thin stools and then transitioning to thicker ones—can be normal. However, if you notice a consistent pattern of thin stools, it could be a cause for concern. In particular, if the stools are consistently pencil-thin, this can sometimes indicate a narrowing of the bowel, which may require further investigation to rule out conditions such as colorectal cancer. However, it is essential to remember that occasional changes in stool consistency are common and can be influenced by diet, hydration, and stress levels.

Given your concerns about potential serious conditions like colorectal cancer, it is prudent to monitor your symptoms closely. If you experience any of the following red flags, you should seek medical attention promptly:
1. Persistent abdominal pain that worsens over time.

2. Significant changes in bowel habits, such as prolonged diarrhea or constipation.

3. Blood in your stool or black, tarry stools.

4. Unexplained weight loss.

5. Severe bloating or abdominal distension.

Since you mentioned that your family is supportive and willing to take you to see a gastroenterologist after your exams, it would be beneficial to follow through with that plan. A gastroenterologist can perform a thorough evaluation, which may include a physical examination, blood tests, imaging studies, or endoscopic procedures if necessary. These assessments can help determine the underlying cause of your symptoms and guide appropriate treatment.

In the meantime, consider keeping a symptom diary to track your abdominal pain, bowel habits, and any dietary changes. This information can be valuable for your healthcare provider in making an accurate diagnosis. Additionally, maintaining a balanced diet, staying hydrated, and managing stress can help alleviate some gastrointestinal symptoms.

In conclusion, while your symptoms may not necessarily indicate a serious condition, it is essential to remain vigilant and proactive about your health. Consulting a gastroenterologist will provide you with the reassurance and guidance you need to address your concerns effectively.

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