Occasional Earthquake Sensations: A Neurological Perspective - Neurology

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Occasional sensation of tremors?


Hello Doctor, over the past year, I occasionally feel like there is an earthquake, but in reality, there is none.
When I am sitting, the sensation is quite pronounced, sudden, and lasts for a short time, but it happens from time to time.
Sometimes it feels like it is vibrating along with my pulse, which is very distressing.
I am unsure what the issue might be or which specialist I should see.
I would greatly appreciate your assistance in clarifying this matter.
Thank you very much.

A-Jie, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/01/30

Dr. Peng Shiwei reply Neurology


Hello, some people experience dizziness that feels like an earthquake.
It is advisable to observe whether it occurs more frequently during movement or rotation.
If the symptoms are frequent, it is recommended to consult a neurologist.
Thank you for your question.

Reply Date: 2023/01/30

More Info


Experiencing occasional sensations that mimic an earthquake can be quite disconcerting. These sensations, often described as a feeling of shaking or movement when there is none, can stem from various underlying causes, particularly within the neurological realm. Given your description of these sensations occurring while seated and sometimes feeling synchronized with your pulse, it is essential to explore potential neurological explanations.

One possible cause of these sensations is benign positional vertigo (BPV), which can occur when changes in head position trigger a sensation of spinning or movement. This condition is often benign and can be linked to changes in the inner ear, which plays a crucial role in balance. In BPV, the sensation may be more pronounced when you are in certain positions, such as sitting on a stool without back support.
Another consideration is vestibular dysfunction, which refers to issues with the vestibular system that helps control balance and spatial orientation. This can lead to feelings of dizziness or instability, which might be perceived as a shaking sensation. The vestibular system is closely linked to the inner ear and can be affected by various factors, including infections, inflammation, or even stress.

Additionally, your symptoms could be related to anxiety or stress, which can manifest physically in various ways, including sensations of dizziness or shaking. The mind-body connection is powerful, and psychological factors can significantly influence physical sensations. If you have been experiencing increased stress or anxiety, it may be worthwhile to consider this as a contributing factor.

Given the complexity of your symptoms, including the sensation of shaking, potential ear-related issues, and the feeling of instability, it is advisable to consult a neurologist. A neurologist can conduct a thorough evaluation, which may include a detailed medical history, physical examination, and possibly imaging studies or vestibular testing to determine the underlying cause of your symptoms.

In terms of treatment, it will depend on the specific diagnosis. If BPV is confirmed, there are specific maneuvers, such as the Epley maneuver, that can help reposition the crystals in the inner ear and alleviate symptoms. If anxiety is a contributing factor, cognitive-behavioral therapy or relaxation techniques may be beneficial. Medications may also be prescribed to manage symptoms, depending on the diagnosis.

In conclusion, while occasional sensations that mimic earthquakes can be concerning, they are often manageable once the underlying cause is identified. It is crucial to seek professional medical advice to ensure a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan tailored to your specific needs. Remember, you are not alone in experiencing these sensations, and with the right support, you can find relief and regain your sense of stability.

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