Postoperative neurological sequelae
Hello, Dr.
Jiang.
I underwent brain tumor resection surgery two years ago, and I have been experiencing facial nerve issues corresponding to CN4 through CN8 (such as diplopia, tinnitus, facial paralysis, headaches, etc.).
After undergoing treatments and diagnostics including acupuncture, B vitamins, antiepileptic medications, nerve conduction studies, blood tests, and MRI, the recovery results have not been satisfactory.
Is it possible that the nerve issues are caused by scar tissue compressing the nerves post-surgery? If so, are there any effective medications to dissolve scar tissue? Or are there other feasible treatment options available? Thank you for your response and suggestions!
Mr. Chen, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/02/04
Dr. Jiang Junyi reply Neurology
Hello Mr.
Chen: You mentioned "diplopia, tinnitus, facial numbness, and headaches," which may warrant consideration of hyperbaric oxygen therapy to improve circulation in the affected areas post-surgery.
Additionally, recent repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) seems to assist in neural signal remodeling.
I recommend discussing these examinations and treatments with your attending physician.
Thank you for your inquiry, and feel free to reach out for further discussion on related issues.
Wishing you good health, safety, and happiness.
Dr.
Jiang Junyi, Department of Neurology, Taoyuan Medical Center, is concerned about you.
Reply Date: 2023/02/04
More Info
Post-surgery nerve complications can be a significant concern, especially following procedures like brain tumor resection. In your case, the symptoms you are experiencing, such as diplopia (double vision), tinnitus (ear ringing), facial paralysis, and headaches, may indeed be related to nerve damage or compression due to scar tissue formation post-surgery.
When a surgical procedure is performed, particularly in the delicate areas of the brain, there is a risk of creating scar tissue as the body heals. This scar tissue can sometimes compress nearby nerves, leading to the symptoms you are experiencing. The cranial nerves (CN4 to CN8) are particularly susceptible to such complications, as they are responsible for various functions, including eye movement, facial sensation, and hearing.
Regarding your question about whether there are effective medications to dissolve scar tissue, the answer is somewhat complex. Currently, there are no specific medications that can directly dissolve scar tissue. However, certain treatments may help manage the symptoms and potentially improve nerve function. These include:
1. Physical Therapy: Engaging in targeted physical therapy can help improve mobility and function. A physical therapist can design a program that focuses on strengthening the muscles affected by nerve damage and improving coordination.
2. Medications: While there are no medications that dissolve scar tissue, certain drugs can help manage pain and discomfort. These may include anti-inflammatory medications, neuropathic pain medications (like gabapentin or pregabalin), and muscle relaxants.
3. Steroid Injections: In some cases, corticosteroid injections can help reduce inflammation around the nerves and may alleviate some symptoms associated with nerve compression.
4. Surgery: If scar tissue is significantly compressing a nerve and conservative treatments are ineffective, surgical intervention may be considered to remove the scar tissue. This is typically a last resort and would require careful evaluation by a neurosurgeon.
5. Alternative Therapies: Some patients find relief through alternative therapies such as acupuncture, which may help alleviate pain and improve function.
6. Regular Monitoring: It is essential to have regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider to monitor your condition. Imaging studies like MRI can help assess the extent of scar tissue and its impact on surrounding structures.
In conclusion, while scar tissue can indeed lead to nerve complications post-surgery, there are various treatment options available to manage symptoms and potentially improve your quality of life. It is crucial to work closely with your healthcare team, including neurologists and rehabilitation specialists, to develop a comprehensive treatment plan tailored to your specific needs. If you feel that your current treatment is not effective, do not hesitate to seek a second opinion or discuss alternative options with your healthcare provider.
Similar Q&A
Post-Surgery Nerve Compression: Understanding Symptoms and Treatment Options
Hello Dr. Jiang, after undergoing brain tumor resection surgery, I have developed facial issues corresponding to CN4 to CN8 damage. Despite undergoing blood tests, nerve conduction studies, anticonvulsant medications, acupuncture, and other treatments, there has been no significa...
Dr. Jiang Junyi reply Neurology
Dear Mr. Chen, You mentioned "CN4 to CN8 injury... could it be caused by postoperative nerve compression from scar tissue?" This aspect can be evaluated through imaging studies (such as a CT scan or MRI of the brain) and through nerve conduction studies (evoked potenti...[Read More] Post-Surgery Nerve Compression: Understanding Symptoms and Treatment Options
Post-Discectomy Complications: Understanding Nerve Adhesions and Recovery
In September 2020, my father was admitted to the emergency room due to acute pain from a herniated disc (L4/L5) and underwent a discectomy with the placement of a spacer. Immediately after the surgery, his symptoms improved significantly, with no pain in his calves or thighs, and...
Dr. Lai Zhaokang reply Neurosurgery
Hello: Your father's nerves may have pathological changes. There are many possibilities regarding the nature of these changes. It is advisable to first discuss this with the physician who performed the original surgery. If there is no improvement, you can obtain copies of th...[Read More] Post-Discectomy Complications: Understanding Nerve Adhesions and Recovery
Post-Fracture Complications: Managing Nerve Damage and Recovery
Hello Doctor, I was in a car accident on May 20th and suffered a tibial fracture in my lower leg. However, the day after the surgery, I developed compartment syndrome, which required an emergency fasciotomy. Unfortunately, this also resulted in nerve damage, affecting the nerves ...
Dr. Wang Shouji reply Orthopedics
Hello: This type of nerve injury has a poor recovery prognosis, but it is essential to determine whether there is a nerve rupture or temporary paralysis. If there is a rupture, recovery may be inadequate, leading to long-term sequelae. Rehabilitation is recommended as necessary. ...[Read More] Post-Fracture Complications: Managing Nerve Damage and Recovery
Understanding Nerve Compression and Post-Surgery Complications: A Case Study
Hello, doctor. Initially, there was nerve compression at the intervertebral discs (S1, S2) causing numbness in the buttocks and perineum. This subsequently led to rectal thrombosis resulting in internal and external hemorrhoids. After the excision surgery for the hemorrhoids, the...
Dr. Yu Mingchang reply Surgery
Hello: Please take a moment to check the Urology Department at Changhua Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, which cares about you.[Read More] Understanding Nerve Compression and Post-Surgery Complications: A Case Study
Related FAQ
(Neurosurgery)
Nerve Damage(Neurology)
Post-Discectomy(Neurosurgery)
Foot Numbness(Neurosurgery)
Nerve Compression(Neurology)
Palmar Hyperhidrosis(Neurosurgery)
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome(Neurosurgery)
Post-Anesthesia Complications(Anesthesiology)
Thigh Nerve Pain(Neurosurgery)
Peripheral Neuropathy(Neurology)