Hello, Director Huang. I have been experiencing pain after a recent car accident?
On January 28, I went to the emergency room after a car accident.
Besides external bruises, I experienced left-sided chest pain rated around 2 to 4 out of 10.
The pain felt like it was on the surface of the skin (with the main injuries on the left side).
However, after an X-ray, the doctor said there were no abnormalities.
I have a history of spontaneous pneumothorax on the right side and moderate scoliosis in an S-shape.
As days passed, the pain worsened, and by the third day post-accident, it escalated to about 8 out of 10, with the most intense pain occurring while lying down.
The primary pain was located in the upper left chest and back, with secondary pain points in the lower left rib area and on the side.
Pressing on the affected areas also elicited significant pain.
When I moved, such as getting out of bed or rolling over, I experienced a sensation similar to an internal ball being compressed and contracting (the sensation was in the left upper back).
Upon standing and walking after getting out of bed, the left upper chest area would also hurt due to vibrations.
When I sat down, the pain in the left upper chest would gradually move down, and after about 20 minutes, the primary pain point shifted, with the left upper chest pain subsiding and the pain level decreasing to 6 out of 10 (but it would flare up if I accidentally bumped it).
Additionally, the pain would radiate to the left lower rib and transition from the upper back to the lower back.
After sitting for about 40 minutes, the pain would diminish significantly, and upon touching the two affected areas, only the left lower rib would have slight pain, reducing to about 3 out of 10 or even none.
However, once I lay down, the pain would return, particularly in the left upper chest near the center, escalating back to 7 out of 10.
Sometimes, while lying down, I would also feel that ball-compression sensation, making sitting more comfortable than lying flat.
To alleviate the pain while lying down, I used a pillow to elevate myself to about a 30-degree angle, which provided some relief.
I returned to the thoracic surgeon on February 3 and February 7, seeing different doctors.
On February 3, the doctor only reviewed the X-ray from the emergency visit and found no abnormalities, prescribing muscle relaxants.
On February 7, after listening to my complaints, the doctor ordered another X-ray, which also showed no abnormalities.
Both doctors diagnosed the pain as likely due to chest contusions, noting no signs of pneumothorax or fractures, and prescribed medications including muscle relaxants.
However, due to a history of allergic reactions to pain medications that caused rashes and required steroids, the doctor assured me that the prescribed medication contained different components.
Still, if I experienced side effects like dizziness, I should refrain from taking it.
After taking the medication, I felt extremely drowsy, and I was uncertain if I developed a rash, as I had a small itchy bump, prompting me to stop the medication.
Since I have already had two follow-up visits, I would like to ask the doctor why the pain points shift, particularly from lying down to sitting, and why they gradually move downward over time.
If it were a fracture, I wouldn't expect the pain to shift like this.
Could the pain from chest muscle contusions and fascia cause this movement? Or could it be due to another type of internal injury? However, if it were a severe injury, the doctor mentioned that it wouldn't be possible for me to move around comfortably since January 28.
My previous pneumothorax pain was much more severe, with deep breaths causing intense coughing and a feeling of lung expansion being restricted (at that time, I had already undergone thoracoscopic surgery for the right pneumothorax), along with breathing difficulties.
Currently, although my breathing is sometimes not smooth, it is due to my scoliosis rather than respiratory distress.
Could my scoliosis be contributing to the symptoms from the chest contusion? I plan to observe for about a week, and if the pain persists, I am considering whether to continue seeing the thoracic surgeon or to go directly to rehabilitation.
I have read that recovery can take as little as one week or as long as two to three weeks, although the doctor mentioned it could take longer, especially since I have scoliosis.
Mr. Chen, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/02/09
Dr. Huang Yiwen reply Pulmonology
Dear Mr.
Chen: Based on your description, in addition to the impact, it is likely related to your history of pneumothorax and severe scoliosis (which may be causing respiratory limitations and pain).
If there is no improvement, I recommend scheduling a CT scan to rule out other causes before proceeding with rehabilitation at Changhua Hospital.
We care about your well-being.
Reply Date: 2023/02/09
More Info
Understanding chest pain after a car accident can be complex, especially when there are multiple factors at play, such as previous medical history and the nature of the injuries sustained. Based on your description, it seems that your chest pain has been persistent and has evolved over time, which raises several considerations.
Firstly, it is important to recognize that chest pain following a traumatic event like a car accident can stem from various causes. The most common causes include soft tissue injuries, such as muscle strains or contusions, which can occur due to the impact of the accident. Given that your X-rays did not reveal any fractures or significant internal injuries, it is plausible that your pain is related to soft tissue damage. This type of injury can manifest as localized pain that may worsen with certain movements or positions, such as lying flat, which you have noted.
The fact that your pain intensity varies with your position—worsening when lying down and improving when sitting—suggests that it may be related to muscle strain or irritation of the chest wall structures. When you lie down, the weight of your body can place additional stress on the injured areas, leading to increased pain. Conversely, sitting up may relieve some of that pressure, allowing for a reduction in pain intensity.
Your history of spontaneous pneumothorax and scoliosis could also contribute to your current symptoms. Scoliosis can affect the alignment of the spine and rib cage, potentially leading to uneven distribution of stress on the chest wall and surrounding muscles. This misalignment may exacerbate pain from soft tissue injuries, as certain muscles may be overworked or strained due to compensatory movements.
As for the shifting nature of your pain, this can occur with soft tissue injuries as inflammation and muscle tension can change over time. The sensation of a "ball being squeezed" that you describe may indicate muscle spasms or tightness in the affected area, which can lead to referred pain in different locations as the muscles react to movement or pressure.
In terms of next steps, it is advisable to continue monitoring your symptoms closely. If the pain persists or worsens, seeking further evaluation from a specialist, such as a physical medicine and rehabilitation (PM&R) physician or a physical therapist, could be beneficial. They can provide a more comprehensive assessment of your condition and develop a tailored rehabilitation program to address your pain and improve function.
Physical therapy may include modalities such as heat or ice application, manual therapy, and specific exercises designed to strengthen the muscles around the chest and improve flexibility. Additionally, they can help you learn proper body mechanics and postural adjustments to minimize discomfort during daily activities.
If you experience any new symptoms, such as difficulty breathing, significant changes in pain intensity, or any signs of a more serious condition (like chest tightness or radiating pain), it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention.
In summary, while your symptoms may be primarily due to soft tissue injuries from the car accident, the presence of scoliosis and your previous history of pneumothorax should be considered in your ongoing evaluation and management. A multidisciplinary approach involving both medical and rehabilitative care will likely yield the best outcomes for your recovery.
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