Skin Striae: Long-Term Management and Treatment Options - Dermatology

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Regarding skin striae?


I have been taking medication for about ten years.
Initially, I obtained a prescription for Xyzal (Levocetirizine), but later I switched to buying it regularly at the pharmacy to avoid frequent hospital visits.
I would like to ask if taking one pill daily prevents itching but does not cure or worsen the condition; is this acceptable? Should I still see a doctor regularly? Additionally, is it true that dermatographism cannot be cured and may persist for a lifetime?

Ms. Li, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/02/13

Dr. Li Yufen reply Dermatology


Hello: Regarding skin striae, you can refer to Dr.
Liu Chuan-yi's article at https://yanjiskin.pixnet.net/blog/post/229200641.
For a detailed introduction to chronic urticaria, you can check out "Friends of Beauty" at https://www.medpartner.club/chronic-urticaria-treatment-prevention-introduction/ and Dr.
Zhu Chia-yu's article at https://epaper.ntuh.gov.tw/health/201206/special_1_1.html.
If the skin condition does not improve or worsens, it is recommended to consult a nearby dermatologist for diagnosis and treatment at http://www.derma.org.tw/user_finddoctor.php.
Thank you!

Reply Date: 2023/02/13

More Info


Skin striae, commonly known as stretch marks, are a common dermatological concern that can arise from various factors, including rapid weight changes, hormonal fluctuations, pregnancy, and certain medical conditions. Understanding the long-term management and treatment options for skin striae is essential for those affected, as these marks can impact self-esteem and body image.

Firstly, it is important to clarify that while skin striae are often permanent, they can become less noticeable over time. Initially, they may appear red, purple, or dark brown, depending on skin tone, but they typically fade to a lighter color, becoming less prominent. However, complete removal of striae is challenging, and many treatments focus on improving their appearance rather than eliminating them entirely.

In terms of treatment options, several approaches can be considered:
1. Topical Treatments: Creams and ointments containing ingredients like tretinoin (a form of vitamin A), hyaluronic acid, or centella asiatica may help improve the appearance of striae. These products can promote collagen production and skin regeneration, potentially leading to a reduction in the visibility of stretch marks. However, results can vary, and it may take several weeks to months to see improvements.

2. Laser Therapy: Laser treatments, such as fractional laser therapy, can stimulate collagen production and improve skin texture. This method can be effective for reducing the appearance of striae, particularly newer marks. Multiple sessions may be required, and it is essential to consult a dermatologist to determine the best laser type for your skin type and condition.

3. Microneedling: This procedure involves using fine needles to create micro-injuries in the skin, which can stimulate collagen and elastin production. Microneedling can be beneficial for improving the texture and appearance of striae, and it is often combined with topical treatments for enhanced results.

4. Chemical Peels: Chemical peels can help exfoliate the skin and promote new skin growth. They may improve the appearance of striae by removing the outer layer of skin and encouraging the development of healthier skin underneath.

5. Surgical Options: In severe cases, surgical procedures such as abdominoplasty (tummy tuck) may be considered, especially if the striae are located in areas with excess skin. This is typically a last resort and is more invasive than other treatment options.

Regarding your question about the long-term use of medication like "Druyil" (likely referring to a topical or systemic treatment), it is crucial to maintain regular follow-ups with a healthcare provider. While self-management can be convenient, dermatological conditions often require professional assessment to monitor any changes and adjust treatment plans accordingly. Continuous use of a medication without medical supervision may lead to unforeseen side effects or complications.

As for the question of whether skin striae can be completely cured, it is essential to understand that while they may not be entirely reversible, their appearance can be significantly improved with the right treatment. Many individuals live with striae throughout their lives, and while they may not disappear completely, their visibility can diminish over time.

In conclusion, managing skin striae involves a combination of topical treatments, professional therapies, and lifestyle adjustments. Regular consultations with a dermatologist are advisable to tailor a treatment plan that suits your specific needs and to monitor the condition effectively. Embracing a holistic approach to skin care, including hydration, nutrition, and sun protection, can also contribute to healthier skin overall.

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