Should You See a Doctor for Hematospermia? the Symptoms - Urology

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Does hematospermia require a doctor's visit?


Hello, about half a month ago, I had sexual intercourse with my partner and noticed blood in my semen.
Afterward, I experienced blood in my urine.
A few days later, I still had blood in my semen, and up to now, my urine has been slightly red with some small blood clots.
Should I see a urologist for an examination? I have done some research and read that this might be a normal phenomenon.
I would like to ask for your advice, thank you.

Ping, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/02/20

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: Seeking medical attention is often a benign phenomenon, but it should not be overlooked, as this condition may recur.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2023/02/20

More Info


Hematospermia, or the presence of blood in semen, can be a concerning symptom for many individuals. It is important to understand that while it can sometimes be benign, it can also indicate underlying medical conditions that may require attention. Given your symptoms of hematospermia accompanied by hematuria (blood in urine) and the presence of blood clots, it is advisable to seek medical evaluation from a urologist.


Understanding Hematospermia
Hematospermia can arise from various causes, including:
1. Infections: Prostatitis (inflammation of the prostate), epididymitis (inflammation of the epididymis), or sexually transmitted infections can lead to blood in semen.


2. Trauma: Any injury to the genital area, whether from vigorous sexual activity or other means, can result in bleeding.

3. Vascular Issues: Conditions affecting blood vessels in the reproductive system can lead to bleeding.

4. Tumors: While less common, tumors in the prostate, seminal vesicles, or other parts of the reproductive system can cause hematospermia.

5. Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH): An enlarged prostate can lead to various urinary symptoms, including blood in semen.

6. Systemic Conditions: Conditions such as hypertension or clotting disorders can also manifest as hematospermia.


When to See a Doctor
Given your symptoms of blood in both semen and urine, it is crucial to consult a healthcare professional. Here are some reasons why:
- Persistent Symptoms: If the hematospermia persists beyond a few days or is accompanied by other symptoms such as pain, fever, or changes in urinary habits, it warrants further investigation.


- Blood Clots: The presence of blood clots in urine can indicate a more serious condition that needs to be evaluated.

- Anxiety and Peace of Mind: Even if the symptoms are benign, seeing a doctor can provide reassurance and help rule out serious conditions.


What to Expect During the Consultation
When you visit a urologist, they will likely perform a thorough evaluation, which may include:
- Medical History: Discussing your symptoms, sexual history, and any other relevant medical conditions.

- Physical Examination: A physical exam, including a genital examination, may be performed.

- Laboratory Tests: Urinalysis and semen analysis can help identify infections or other abnormalities.

- Imaging Studies: Depending on the findings, imaging studies such as an ultrasound may be necessary to visualize the reproductive organs.


Conclusion
In conclusion, while hematospermia can sometimes be a benign condition, the combination of symptoms you are experiencing—particularly the presence of blood in urine—suggests that a medical evaluation is warranted. It is always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to symptoms involving blood. A urologist will be able to provide a comprehensive assessment and guide you towards appropriate treatment if necessary. Remember, early diagnosis and intervention can lead to better outcomes, so do not hesitate to seek medical advice.

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