Heart rate issues
Hello, doctor.
I am currently 27 years old and had a cesarean section at the end of November last year.
I was diagnosed with peripartum cardiomyopathy, and the doctor mentioned that my heart rate should not be this fast (around 80-90 bpm).
I was prescribed Concor (bisoprolol) and advised to monitor my heart rate and gradually reduce the medication.
After taking it for about 10 days, I stopped completely, and now, more than two months later, my heart rate has been consistently around 62 bpm.
I would like to know why my heart rate could drop and remain at around 62 bpm after only taking Concor for 10 days, especially since it used to be in the 90s.
The doctor didn't provide much explanation, and I am just trying to understand why my heart rate decreased so significantly and has remained stable.
Currently, I am only taking Koyou (quetiapine) + Liyou (lithium) + a sleep aid (Jing An Ning + Stenos) — could these medications also contribute to the reduction in my heart rate? Otherwise, my heart rate used to consistently be 80-90 bpm.
Ms. Chen, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/02/27
Dr. He Dongjin reply Cardiology
Hello, it seems that the unstable condition at that time, along with autonomic nervous system instability, caused an increased heart rate.
Later, as things gradually stabilized, the heart rate also came down.
It's not that the medication has such a long-lasting effect.
Regardless, both 80-90 and 62 are within the normal range of fluctuations, so there's no need to worry.
Changhua Hospital cares about you.
Reply Date: 2023/02/27
More Info
Understanding heart rate changes after pregnancy, particularly in the context of peripartum cardiomyopathy, can be quite complex. It’s great that you’re seeking clarity on your situation.
Peripartum cardiomyopathy is a form of heart failure that occurs during the last month of pregnancy or within five months after delivery. It can lead to various symptoms, including rapid heart rate (tachycardia), fatigue, and shortness of breath. Your experience of having a heart rate of 80-90 beats per minute (bpm) shortly after your cesarean section is not uncommon, as the body undergoes significant physiological changes during and after pregnancy.
The medication you were prescribed, likely a beta-blocker (referred to as 康肯 in your message), is commonly used to manage heart rate and blood pressure. Beta-blockers work by blocking the effects of adrenaline on the heart, which can lead to a decrease in heart rate and blood pressure. It’s not unusual for patients to notice a significant drop in heart rate after starting such medication, as it helps to regulate the heart's rhythm and reduce the workload on the heart.
You mentioned that after taking the medication for just 10 days, your heart rate stabilized around 62 bpm, which is a healthy resting heart rate for many individuals. This drop from 80-90 bpm to 62 bpm could be attributed to several factors:
1. Medication Effects: As mentioned, beta-blockers can effectively lower heart rate. Even after discontinuing the medication, the heart may have adjusted to a more stable rhythm due to the initial treatment.
2. Physiological Adaptation: After the stress of pregnancy and childbirth, your body may have begun to adapt to a new normal. The heart and circulatory system can undergo changes that lead to improved efficiency and a lower resting heart rate.
3. Improved Cardiac Function: If you were experiencing heart dysfunction due to peripartum cardiomyopathy, it’s possible that your heart function has improved since your initial diagnosis. This improvement can lead to a more stable heart rate.
4. Lifestyle Factors: If you have made any lifestyle changes, such as increased rest, reduced stress, or changes in physical activity, these can also contribute to a lower heart rate.
Regarding the other medications you are currently taking (可悅您, 離憂, and others), it’s important to note that while some of these may have calming effects or help with anxiety, they are not typically known to directly lower heart rate like beta-blockers do. However, managing stress and anxiety can have a positive impact on heart rate and overall cardiovascular health.
In conclusion, it seems that your heart rate has stabilized at a healthy level, likely due to a combination of the initial effects of the beta-blocker and your body’s natural adaptation post-pregnancy. It’s always a good idea to maintain regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider to monitor your heart health, especially after experiencing conditions like peripartum cardiomyopathy. If you have any concerns about your medications or heart rate, don’t hesitate to discuss them with your doctor, who can provide personalized advice based on your medical history and current health status.
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