and Overcoming Erectile Dysfunction in Young Men - Urology

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Erectile dysfunction


Hello doctor, I am 26 years old.
My grandmother has cardiovascular disease, and I have been measuring my blood pressure at the hospital, which is consistently high, around 130-140.
Currently, I am taking traditional Chinese medicine and fish oil to manage it.
I do not smoke, drink occasionally, and exercise fairly regularly.
I engage in masturbation about 2-3 times a week, with normal firmness, though it is not very hard.
I experience morning erections occasionally.
I have had relationships with two girlfriends, but I often struggle with maintaining an erection and sometimes lose firmness during intercourse.
I have tried maca and Viagra, but the effects were not very noticeable.
As a result, I feel anxious during sex.
I am wondering if there are any methods to improve this situation?

Song, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/03/01

Dr. Sun Hongshun reply Urology


Hello, Song: May I ask if you have any other chronic conditions besides high blood pressure? For example, do you have elevated blood lipids or cholesterol levels? If everything is normal, there is no need to worry.
Excessive psychological stress can also lead to poor performance, so it is very important to manage your mood well.
If there is still no improvement, you are welcome to visit the outpatient clinic for further detailed examination.

Reply Date: 2023/03/01

More Info


Erectile dysfunction (ED) in young men is a complex issue that can stem from a variety of physical, psychological, and lifestyle factors. At 26 years old, experiencing difficulties with erectile function can be concerning, especially given your family history of cardiovascular disease and your own elevated blood pressure readings. Let's break down the potential causes and solutions for your situation.


Understanding the Causes
1. Physical Factors:
- Cardiovascular Health: Elevated blood pressure can affect blood flow, which is crucial for achieving and maintaining an erection. If your blood vessels are constricted or damaged, it can impede the necessary blood flow to the penis.

- Hormonal Issues: Testosterone levels play a significant role in sexual function. If your testosterone levels are low, it can lead to decreased libido and erectile difficulties.

- Medications: Some medications, including those for blood pressure, can have side effects that impact sexual function. It's important to discuss any medications you are taking with your healthcare provider.

2. Psychological Factors:
- Anxiety and Stress: Performance anxiety is common among young men, especially if you have had previous experiences where you felt you could not perform. This anxiety can create a cycle where the fear of not being able to perform leads to further difficulties.

- Depression: Mental health issues can significantly affect libido and erectile function. If you are feeling down or stressed, it may be worth exploring these feelings with a professional.

3. Lifestyle Factors:
- Diet and Exercise: A healthy diet and regular exercise can improve cardiovascular health, which in turn can enhance erectile function. Since you mentioned that you exercise regularly, this is a positive factor.

- Substance Use: While you do not smoke and only drink occasionally, it's important to consider the effects of alcohol on sexual performance. Excessive alcohol consumption can lead to erectile difficulties.


Steps to Overcome Erectile Dysfunction
1. Consult a Healthcare Provider: Given your family history and personal health concerns, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare provider. They can perform a thorough evaluation, including blood tests to check testosterone levels and assess cardiovascular health.

2. Lifestyle Modifications:
- Diet: Consider adopting a heart-healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. Foods that are good for heart health can also improve erectile function.

- Exercise: Continue with regular physical activity. Cardiovascular exercises, in particular, can improve blood flow and overall health.

- Weight Management: If you are overweight, losing even a small amount of weight can improve erectile function.

3. Psychological Support: If anxiety or stress is a significant factor, consider speaking with a therapist or counselor. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) can be particularly effective in addressing performance anxiety and other psychological barriers.

4. Medication: If lifestyle changes and psychological support do not yield improvements, medications like Viagra (sildenafil) or Cialis (tadalafil) can be considered. These medications work by increasing blood flow to the penis and can be effective for many men.

5. Alternative Therapies: Some men find success with supplements like maca or other herbal remedies, but it's essential to approach these with caution and discuss them with your healthcare provider to avoid potential interactions with other medications.

6. Regular Monitoring: Keep track of your blood pressure and any changes in your erectile function. Regular check-ups with your healthcare provider can help manage any underlying health issues.


Conclusion
Erectile dysfunction at a young age can be distressing, but it is essential to remember that it is a common issue and can often be addressed effectively. By understanding the potential causes and taking proactive steps, you can improve your sexual health and overall well-being. Don't hesitate to reach out for professional help, as they can provide tailored advice and treatment options based on your specific situation.

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