Cold Sensation in the Left Arm: Causes and Concerns - Family Medicine

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Coldness in the left arm and other areas?


Last night before bed, I suddenly experienced mild pain on the outer side of my left chest, which gradually extended to my armpit, accompanied by a sensation of soreness.
Then, my left arm felt cold, as if the coldness was radiating from the inside out.
This afternoon, my left arm and left shoulder blade also felt cold, along with cold hands and feet.
I have experienced the cold sensation in my left arm before, mostly at night, and it is occasionally accompanied by palpitations, which only occur when the coldness first begins and lasts for about 1 to 2 minutes before subsiding.
Typically, after a night's sleep, I feel fine the next morning, but it still disrupts my sleep.

Ya Ya, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/03/02

Dr. Lin Zhebin reply Family Medicine


Hello: The coldness and pain in your left chest, left shoulder, and left arm, accompanied by arrhythmia, may indicate a cardiac issue.
It is recommended that you see a cardiologist for further evaluation.

Reply Date: 2023/03/02

More Info


The symptoms you are experiencing, particularly the cold sensation in your left arm, chest discomfort, and occasional heart palpitations, warrant careful consideration. These symptoms can be indicative of several underlying conditions, and it is crucial to approach them with a thorough understanding of potential causes and necessary actions.

Firstly, the cold sensation in your left arm, especially when accompanied by chest pain, could be a sign of cardiovascular issues. The heart is located on the left side of the chest, and any discomfort in that area can sometimes radiate to the left arm, neck, or jaw. This phenomenon is often referred to as "referred pain." The fact that you also experience heart palpitations adds another layer of concern. Palpitations can occur due to anxiety, stress, or more serious conditions such as arrhythmias. Given that these symptoms have been persistent, it is advisable to consult a cardiologist for a comprehensive evaluation, including an electrocardiogram (ECG) and possibly an echocardiogram to assess heart function.

Additionally, the sensation of coldness in the arm could be related to nerve compression or circulatory issues. Conditions such as thoracic outlet syndrome or cervical radiculopathy can lead to symptoms of numbness, tingling, or cold sensations in the arms. These conditions occur when nerves or blood vessels are compressed, often due to poor posture, repetitive strain, or anatomical variations. A neurologist can perform nerve conduction studies to evaluate the function of the nerves in your arm and determine if there is any compression or damage.

Moreover, the fact that your symptoms tend to occur at night and improve after a good night's sleep suggests that they may be related to your sleeping position or posture. If you sleep in a position that puts pressure on your arm or neck, it could lead to temporary nerve compression, resulting in cold sensations or discomfort. Adjusting your sleeping position or using supportive pillows may help alleviate these symptoms.

It is also important to consider lifestyle factors that could contribute to your symptoms. Stress and anxiety can exacerbate physical symptoms, including palpitations and sensations of coldness. Engaging in relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, or yoga may help manage stress levels and improve your overall well-being.

In summary, the combination of left arm coldness, chest discomfort, and heart palpitations should not be taken lightly. It is essential to seek medical attention promptly to rule out any serious cardiovascular issues and to explore potential neurological causes. A multidisciplinary approach involving both cardiology and neurology may be necessary to address your symptoms comprehensively. In the meantime, consider lifestyle modifications, such as improving your posture, managing stress, and ensuring a comfortable sleeping environment, to help alleviate your symptoms. Remember, early intervention is key to effectively managing any underlying health concerns.

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