I forgot to take the first birth control pill on the fifth day of my period?
Hello, doctor.
I have been taking the contraceptive pill Alesse 21 for 3 years.
My last menstrual period was from March 29 to April 4.
I was supposed to start a new pack on April 2, but I forgot to take it.
I took 2 pills last night at 9:30 PM (including the pill for April 3).
I will have unprotected intercourse on April 7.
Will this affect the contraceptive effectiveness? Should I take additional contraceptive measures (like condoms)? I'm a bit worried because there was a 7-day break after the last pack.
Thank you for your patient response!
STing, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/04/04
Dr. Zhang Kunmin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, when you forget to take your medication, you should take it as soon as you remember, and continue taking the next contraceptive pill at the usual time.
If you miss taking an effective pill for more than 12 hours, in addition to taking the missed pill, it is advisable to use an additional barrier method of contraception for the next seven days.
If you miss a pill and do not experience the expected withdrawal bleeding during the subsequent pill-free interval, you should consider the possibility of pregnancy.
Thank you! Wishing you peace and health, Dr.
Zhang.
Reply Date: 2023/04/04
More Info
When it comes to missed birth control pills, especially in the context of a combined oral contraceptive like the one you are using (Alesse), it's important to understand how to manage missed doses to maintain effective contraception.
In your case, you missed taking your birth control pill on the 5th day of your cycle, which is a critical time since you are just starting a new pack after the pill-free week. You took two pills the following evening (one for the missed day and one for that day), which is the correct action to take when you realize you've missed a dose. According to the general guidelines for combined oral contraceptives, if you miss one pill, you should take it as soon as you remember. If you remember on the same day, you can take both pills together.
Since you took the missed pill and the current day's pill together, you should still have contraceptive protection. However, it’s essential to consider the timing of your sexual activity. You mentioned that you will have unprotected intercourse on April 7, which is a few days after you missed the pill. The effectiveness of the pill can be slightly compromised if you miss a dose, especially if you have unprotected sex shortly after the missed pill.
The general recommendation is that if you miss a pill and take it as soon as you remember, you should still be protected. However, if you miss a pill and have unprotected sex within 7 days of missing it, you may want to consider using a backup method of contraception, such as condoms, until you have taken the pill consistently for 7 days after the missed dose.
In your specific situation, since you took the missed pill and the current pill on April 3, you should be protected by April 7, provided you continue to take the remaining pills in the pack on time. However, if you have any doubts or if you experience any unusual symptoms, it’s always a good idea to consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice.
Additionally, if you find yourself frequently missing pills, it might be worth discussing with your doctor about alternative contraceptive methods that may be easier for you to manage, such as the contraceptive patch, ring, or long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs) like IUDs or implants. These methods can provide reliable contraception without the need for daily adherence, which can sometimes be a challenge.
In summary, since you took the missed pill and the current day's pill together, you should be protected. However, if you have concerns about the effectiveness of your birth control due to the missed pill, using a backup method like condoms until you have taken your pills consistently for 7 days is a prudent approach. Always keep open communication with your healthcare provider regarding any concerns or questions about your contraceptive method.
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