Gastrointestinal Issues: When to Seek Medical Attention - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Gastrointestinal issues


Hello, doctor.
For the past few months, my stools have often been loose and even unformed.
I frequently feel the urge to have a bowel movement in the mornings during the week, but strangely, I don't feel the same urgency on weekends.
I've also been passing gas a lot.
Could these symptoms indicate irritable bowel syndrome, or do I need further examinations? I've been taking traditional Chinese medicine for adjustment, but I'm still concerned about whether I should seek further evaluation from a Western medicine doctor for my gastrointestinal health.

., 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/04/04

Dr. Chen Shidian reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


It is likely a case of general intestinal discomfort.
Relax and avoid foods that may cause discomfort or are prone to gas production.
You may continue to monitor the situation.

Reply Date: 2023/04/04

More Info


When it comes to gastrointestinal issues, understanding the symptoms and knowing when to seek medical attention is crucial for maintaining digestive health. Based on your description, it seems you are experiencing symptoms that could be indicative of a functional gastrointestinal disorder, such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) or other related conditions.
Your symptoms of frequent loose stools, urgency to defecate in the mornings, and the variability of your bowel habits on weekends suggest a possible disruption in your gut motility or sensitivity. IBS is characterized by a combination of abdominal pain and altered bowel habits, which can include diarrhea, constipation, or a mix of both. The fact that you experience more urgency during the weekdays and less on weekends could indicate a stress-related component, as many individuals find that their symptoms fluctuate with their daily routines and stress levels.

The presence of excessive gas (flatulence) can also be associated with dietary choices, gut flora imbalances, or even food intolerances. It’s important to consider what you are eating regularly, as certain foods can exacerbate symptoms of IBS or lead to gastrointestinal discomfort. Common culprits include high-fat foods, dairy products, gluten, and certain fermentable carbohydrates known as FODMAPs.

Given that you have been trying traditional Chinese medicine for your symptoms, it’s essential to monitor your response to this treatment. While some individuals find relief through alternative therapies, others may require a more conventional approach, especially if symptoms persist or worsen.
In terms of seeking further medical evaluation, it would be prudent to consult a gastroenterologist if you notice any of the following red flags:
1. Significant weight loss.

2. Blood in your stool or dark, tarry stools.

3. Severe abdominal pain that is not relieved by bowel movements.

4. Persistent diarrhea lasting more than a few weeks.

5. Symptoms that interfere with your daily life or cause significant distress.

A gastroenterologist can perform a thorough evaluation, which may include blood tests, stool tests, and imaging studies, or even endoscopic procedures if necessary. These tests can help rule out other conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), infections, or structural abnormalities in the gastrointestinal tract.

In addition to medical evaluation, lifestyle modifications can also play a significant role in managing gastrointestinal symptoms. Keeping a food diary can help identify potential triggers for your symptoms. Regular physical activity, adequate hydration, and stress management techniques such as mindfulness or yoga can also contribute to improved gut health.

In summary, while your symptoms may suggest a functional gastrointestinal disorder like IBS, it is essential to remain vigilant for any concerning signs that warrant further investigation. Consulting with a healthcare professional, particularly a gastroenterologist, can provide clarity and help develop a tailored treatment plan that may include dietary adjustments, medication, or other therapeutic options. Remember, your health is paramount, and seeking help is a proactive step towards better digestive health.

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