Urethritis: Symptoms and Possible Causes Explained - Urology

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Is it urethritis?


Hello, Doctor.
At the end of March, after using a masturbation sleeve (which I only use myself), I started experiencing frequent urination and a feeling of incomplete emptying about one or two days later.
Occasionally, I also feel a dull pain in the urethra.
This situation has persisted for a week, so I consulted a urologist.
The urine test and X-ray results were normal, and no medication was prescribed at that time.
However, I still experience the aforementioned symptoms.
Upon waking, I notice that my underwear feels slightly damp, but I'm unsure if it's due to discharge or urine.
I would like to ask if this condition is indicative of a typical urethritis, or could it possibly be gonococcal urethritis? Thank you.

Mr. Yang, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/04/11

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: Gonorrhea is unlikely, but urethritis is possible.
Sometimes, a urine test may not provide a complete assessment.
It is recommended to drink plenty of water, maintain regular exercise, and avoid irritating foods.
If symptoms persist, please seek medical evaluation.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2023/04/11

More Info


Understanding urethritis, especially in the context of your symptoms and recent experiences, is crucial for proper diagnosis and treatment. Urethritis refers to the inflammation of the urethra, which can be caused by various factors, including infections, irritants, or underlying medical conditions.
Based on your description, you initially experienced symptoms of frequent urination and a sensation of incomplete bladder emptying, accompanied by occasional discomfort in the urethra. These symptoms can indeed be indicative of urethritis. The fact that you used a masturbation sleeve may suggest a potential for irritation or infection, particularly if the sleeve was not adequately cleaned or if it caused friction.

Your visit to the urologist, where urine tests and X-rays returned normal results, is a positive sign, as it indicates that there may not be a significant underlying infection or structural issue. However, the persistence of your symptoms suggests that further investigation may be warranted.
The sensation of waking up with damp underwear could be attributed to several factors. It could be due to nocturnal emissions, which are common and normal, or it could be related to urinary incontinence, particularly if you are experiencing urgency and discomfort. If the dampness is accompanied by a foul odor or unusual color, it may indicate an infection or other issue that requires attention.

Regarding your concern about gonococcal urethritis (caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae), it is essential to consider your sexual history and any potential exposure to sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Gonococcal urethritis typically presents with more pronounced symptoms, such as purulent discharge and significant pain during urination. If you have had unprotected sexual encounters, it may be prudent to get tested for STIs, including gonorrhea and chlamydia, even if your initial tests were normal.

In terms of treatment, if urethritis is confirmed, the typical approach involves antibiotics, especially if a bacterial infection is suspected. If the cause is non-infectious, such as irritation from the masturbation sleeve or other irritants, treatment may focus on symptom relief and avoiding known irritants.

Additionally, it is crucial to maintain good hygiene practices, especially when using sexual aids. Ensure that any devices are cleaned thoroughly before and after use to minimize the risk of irritation or infection. Staying hydrated and practicing safe sex can also help reduce the risk of developing urethritis or other urinary tract issues.

If your symptoms persist or worsen, or if you develop new symptoms such as fever, chills, or significant pain, it is essential to follow up with your healthcare provider. They may recommend further testing, such as a urethral swab or additional imaging studies, to rule out other conditions that could be contributing to your symptoms.

In summary, while your symptoms may suggest urethritis, the absence of significant findings in your initial tests is reassuring. However, continued monitoring and possibly further testing are advisable to ensure that any underlying issues are addressed promptly. Always consult with your healthcare provider for personalized medical advice and treatment options.

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