Should You See a Neurologist for Eye Flashing and Floaters? - Neurology

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Eye problems


Hello, doctor.
Last month, I visited an ophthalmologist due to floaters and underwent a dilated eye exam, which showed a normal retina.
Recently, I've been experiencing regular flashes of light (more noticeable at night), along with occasional brief flashes resembling a strobe light (lasting only a moment).
I went back to the ophthalmologist for another dilated exam, and everything was normal again.
Should I see a neurologist for further evaluation? Thank you.

Liangliang, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/04/12

Dr. Cai Zongzhang reply Neurology


Hello: For the above symptoms, it is recommended to visit a neurology outpatient clinic for examination to confirm the cause.

Reply Date: 2023/04/12

More Info


Based on your description of experiencing floaters and regular flashes of light in your vision, particularly noticeable at night, it is understandable to be concerned about the underlying causes of these symptoms. Given that you have already undergone a thorough examination by an ophthalmologist, including dilation tests that showed normal retinal health, it is important to consider the next steps in addressing your symptoms.

Flashes of light, often described as "photopsia," can occur for various reasons. In many cases, they are associated with changes in the vitreous gel that fills the eye, especially as one ages. This is commonly referred to as vitreous detachment, which can lead to the perception of flashes or floaters. However, if the flashes are new or have changed in frequency or intensity, it is prudent to investigate further, as they can sometimes indicate more serious conditions, such as retinal tears or detachments.

Since your ophthalmologist has ruled out significant retinal issues, the next consideration is whether these symptoms could be related to neurological conditions. Flashes of light can also be associated with migraine aura, even in individuals who do not experience typical migraine headaches. This phenomenon can occur independently of headache and may present as visual disturbances, including flashes, zigzag patterns, or temporary vision loss. If you have a history of migraines or if these visual symptoms are accompanied by headaches, it may be worth discussing this with a neurologist.

Additionally, neurological conditions such as occipital lobe seizures can also manifest with visual symptoms, including flashes of light. While these conditions are less common, they can present similarly to what you are experiencing. If your symptoms are persistent, worsening, or accompanied by other neurological signs (such as headaches, dizziness, or changes in coordination), a referral to a neurologist would be advisable for further evaluation.

In summary, while your current symptoms may be benign and related to vitreous changes, the presence of regular flashes, especially if they are new or accompanied by other symptoms, warrants further investigation. Consulting with a neurologist can help rule out any underlying neurological issues and provide peace of mind. They may recommend additional tests, such as an MRI or EEG, to assess brain activity and rule out any potential neurological causes.

In conclusion, while your ophthalmologic evaluations have returned normal results, the nature of your symptoms suggests that a consultation with a neurologist could be beneficial. It is always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to changes in vision, and a comprehensive approach involving both eye care and neurological assessment will ensure that any potential issues are addressed appropriately.

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