Post-Surgery Guidance for Fifth Metatarsal Fracture Recovery - Orthopedics

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Postoperative care for fifth metatarsal fracture?


Hello, Doctor.
I apologize for the interruption.
I would like to ask about my situation.
It has been two weeks since my surgery, and the doctor recommended switching to an inflatable rehabilitation shoe.
Now that I am approaching four weeks post-surgery, I would like to know if I can start training with a unilateral crutch and the rehabilitation shoe, gradually allowing weight-bearing on my right foot.
Or do I need to wait another month until the doctor reviews the X-rays to confirm that the bone has healed before I can begin practicing? I would appreciate your advice.
Thank you.

Ms. Wu, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/05/21

Dr. Wang Shouji reply Orthopedics


Hello, it is still important to assess the stability of the fracture fixation and the healing status.
Generally speaking, a 3-5% load should not pose significant issues, but if it causes pain, it is advisable to avoid it.
Changhua Hospital cares about your health.
Sincerely, Wang Shou-ji.

Reply Date: 2023/05/21

More Info


After sustaining a fifth metatarsal fracture and undergoing surgery, it is essential to follow a structured recovery plan to ensure proper healing and regain function. Given that you are currently two weeks post-surgery and have been advised to wear an inflatable rehabilitation shoe, it is crucial to understand the timeline and guidelines for your recovery.

In general, the healing process for a fifth metatarsal fracture can take anywhere from six to eight weeks, depending on the severity of the fracture and the surgical intervention performed. The use of an inflatable rehabilitation shoe is a common practice as it provides protection and allows for some degree of mobility while minimizing stress on the healing bone.

At four weeks post-surgery, it is typically too early to fully bear weight on the affected foot. Most orthopedic surgeons recommend a gradual approach to weight-bearing activities. Here are some key points to consider:
1. Weight-Bearing Status: Before transitioning to a single-sided crutch and a supportive shoe, it is essential to have a discussion with your orthopedic surgeon. They will evaluate your healing progress through physical examination and possibly an X-ray to determine if the bone has started to heal adequately. If the fracture site shows signs of healing, you may be cleared to begin partial weight-bearing activities.

2. Gradual Progression: If your doctor permits, you can start practicing weight-bearing exercises with the aid of a single-sided crutch and supportive footwear. Begin with partial weight-bearing, gradually increasing the load as tolerated. It is vital to listen to your body; if you experience significant pain or discomfort, you should reduce the weight or revert to using the inflatable shoe.

3. Physical Therapy: Engaging in physical therapy can be beneficial during your recovery. A physical therapist can guide you through exercises that promote mobility, strength, and balance while ensuring that you do not place undue stress on the healing bone. They can also provide modalities such as ultrasound or electrical stimulation to aid in the healing process.

4. Monitoring Symptoms: Pay close attention to any swelling, bruising, or pain in the foot. If you notice increased symptoms, it may indicate that you are progressing too quickly. In such cases, it is advisable to revert to non-weight-bearing status and consult your doctor.

5. Follow-Up Appointments: Ensure that you attend all follow-up appointments with your orthopedic surgeon. They will monitor your healing progress and provide guidance on when you can safely increase your activity level. Typically, a follow-up X-ray is performed around six weeks post-surgery to assess the healing of the fracture.

6. Long-Term Considerations: Once you are cleared for full weight-bearing activities, it is essential to continue with rehabilitation exercises to strengthen the foot and improve range of motion. This will help prevent future injuries and ensure a full return to your normal activities.

In summary, while it may be tempting to start using a single-sided crutch and a supportive shoe for weight-bearing exercises at four weeks post-surgery, it is crucial to wait for your doctor's approval. Follow their recommendations closely, engage in physical therapy, and monitor your symptoms to ensure a safe and effective recovery. Remember, patience is key in the healing process, and rushing can lead to complications that may prolong your recovery.

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